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The students should be able to distinguish different patterns of development in writing.
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Reading and Writing Patterns of Patterns of Development in Development in Writing Writing www.sudo24.com
Objectives Objectives 1 2 3 The students should be able to distinguish different patterns of development in writing. The students should be able to use the different signal words for different patterns of development in writing. The students should be able to write a paper using a specific pattern of development. www.sudo24.com
Agenda Agenda Pattern of Development: Narration Pattern of Development: Description Pattern of Development: Cause and Effect Pattern of Development: Exemplification www.sudo24.com
Introduction Introduction Writing can be difficult for most students, especially if they do not know how to write coherently and cohesively. Sentences and paragraphs must demonstrate relationships when conveying the writer's thoughts and ideas about a topic, and this can be accomplished effectively by employing patterns of development. In this lesson, we will examine different development patterns that will help you produce better academic papers. www.sudo24.com
What is the pattern of development? What is the pattern of development? A pattern of development is how an academic paper is put together from paragraph to paragraph so that the thesis and evidence for it are presented in a way that makes sense and is easy to follow. Without a pattern of development, a paper may be hard to comprehend. Some ways to build a piece of writing are through narration, description, cause and effect, and examples. www.sudo24.com
Narration Narration A narration is a way to tell a story by putting events in a logical order. It tells what happened or describes a chain of events that led to a conclusion or end. It tells us what happened, where it happened, and when. Narration is the pattern of development of short stories, poems, fiction and non-fiction books, films, and TV and radio programs. When you describe a narrative from a particular point of view, you are engaging in the practice of narrating. www.sudo24.com
Description Description A paragraph that employs description seeks to convey to the reader the image of a person, an object, a place, or a scenario through the use of words. It relies significantly on sensory elements, including sight, sound, smell, touch, and taste. The two types of description are objective and subjective. Objective Objective Subjective Subjective The focus of an objective description is on the thing being described, not on the writer's feelings, thoughts, or personal reactions to it. Subjective description shows how a writer feels about the subject and uses more descriptive and richer language than objective description. www.sudo24.com
Cause and Effect Cause and Effect A cause is something that makes an event or condition happen, and an effect is what happens as a result. The primary objective of cause-and- effect in writing is to figure out how different things are related in terms of their causes and effects. There are topics that need emphasis on the questions of "how" and "why," and this is where the cause and effect pattern may be helpful. www.sudo24.com
Exemplification Exemplification Examples are often used in a wide range of situations. In this pattern, the writer explains the main idea by giving a long example or a series of examples that are each very specific. Exemplification is a way to show or explain what the rest or whole of something is like. You've probably noticed that when you read a lesson about a new topic, watch a documentary, or listen to a classroom discussion, the best parts are when people give specific examples to back up their points; it's mainly because we tend to understand better through the aid of examples and illustrations. Writers use examples a lot in all kinds of writing to explain and make things clear, add interest, and persuade. Exemplification is what a writer does when they use examples to help prove or clarify a point. www.sudo24.com
Wrap Up Wrap Up A pattern of development is how an academic paper is put together from paragraph to paragraph. A narration is a way to tell a story by putting events in a logical order. It tells what happened or describes a chain of events that led to a conclusion or end. A description conveys to the reader the image of a person, an object, a place, or a scenario through the use of words. A cause is something that makes an event or condition happen, and an effect is what happens as a result. Exemplification is a way to show or explain what the rest or whole of something is like. www.sudo24.com
Performance Task Performance Task Goal Goal You need to use the four patterns of development from this lesson to make a portfolio of your writing. Role Role You are an aspiring writer and you are applying to a company that requires sample written work in a portfolio. Audience Audience Your target audience for the writing portfolio that you are trying to create depends on the topic that you are going to use. Situation Situation You recently graduated from a university and are applying to be a creative writer for a well-known company in the country. Product Product You need to compile sample written works utilizing the patterns of development, mainly narration, description, cause and effect, and exemplification. www.sudo24.com
Task Grading Task Grading 15 15 25 25 10 10 The topic that has been chosen by the students is interesting and relevant. The use of patterns of development follows the standards from the lesson. The use of language and its mechanics is neat, easy to follow, and clear. www.sudo24.com
Thank you for Thank you for listening! listening! www.sudo24.com