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Fish Chapter 4 Powerpoint created & shared by Jamie Miller Fifth & Sixth Grade Teacher Caldwell Adventist Elementary School Idaho Conference, USA. 1. Which characteristic is common to both cartilaginous fish and jawless fish?. A skeleton of cartilage Paired fins An operculum Scales.
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FishChapter 4Powerpoint created & shared by Jamie MillerFifth & Sixth Grade TeacherCaldwell Adventist Elementary SchoolIdaho Conference, USA
1. Which characteristic is common to both cartilaginous fish and jawless fish? • A skeleton of cartilage • Paired fins • An operculum • Scales
Which of the following is not a class of fish? • Jawless fish • Cartilaginous fish • Bony fish • Marine fish
What is true about all fish? • They have scales • They are coldblooded • They have fins • All of these
Which uses “bait” to catch prey? • The angler fish • The manta ray • The archer fish • None of these
5. What is the function of the lateral line? • Allows fish to float • Allows fish to move • Allows fish to hear • Allows fish to smell
6. Which of the following would be a bony fish? • A lamprey • A stingray • A shark • A tuna
7. Covering the outside of a fish is a slimy substance called • Operculum • Mucus • Cartilage • Scale
8. An organ fish have but land animals do not have is • Heart • Swim bladder • Ears • Lungs
Which organism lives in fresh water and returns to the sea to spawn? • The hammerhead shark • The lamprey • The eel • The skate
Fish are an important part of freshwater food chains because • They help maintain a healthy population of many smaller animals • They breathe oxygen out of the water • They swim around, cleaning slime out of the water • They live in the water their entire lives
11. Which of the following help fish regulate how close they swim to the bottom? • Gills and swim bladder • Lateral line and gills • Swim bladder and lateral line • Fins and swim bladder
12. Which of the following is a parasite? • A trout • A lamprey • A stingray • A tuna
13. Which structure protects the gills of a fish? • The lateral line • The gills • The operculum • The swim bladder
14. Which of the following is not a characteristic of bony fish? • Elongated body • Gill openings • Paired fins • Swim bladder
15. Which of the following is an example of a cartilaginous fish? • A hagfish • A skate • A bass • None of these
16. Which of the following lacks a swim bladder? • A shark • A trout • A pike • None of these
Part 2 Matching Match the labeled structure on the diagram with the correct name or description. Write the letter of the structure on the line provided. 17. ____ Dorsal fin 18. ____ Enables a fish to hear 19. ____ Pelvic fin 20. ____ Protects the gills 21. ____ Propels the fish forward 22. ____ Pectoral fin • b • a • d • f • c • e
23. What are the functions of a fish’s fins? The fins enable fish to move, turn, and stop in the water. They also help protect some fish because of spines that are present.
24. What is a food chain? Give an example of a food chain that includes fish. A food chain is the movement of energy from plants to animals, and then on to other animals.
25. What features do the archer fish and four- eyed fish have that show the Creator’s design? The archer fish has a specially designed tongue that allows it to shoot out drops of water or a stream of water in order to dislodge insects on overhanging vegetation so they can be eaten. The four-eyed fish is designed with special eyes. The upper portion of each eye is designed to see through air; the lower portion of the eye is designed to see through water. In this way, the fish is able to spot predators in and out of the water.