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NREN’s in Asia Pacific

Explore the history, challenges, and future of NRENs in Asia-Pacific, with insights on international collaborations and the role of organizations like APAN in shaping the region's cyberinfrastructure. Discover experiences, network connectivity, and the pivotal role in bridging research and education communities.

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NREN’s in Asia Pacific

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  1. NREN’s in Asia Pacific Jianping Wu APAN Chair CERNET/Tsinghua University July 13，2010 NSF IRNC Kickoff

  2. Contents • Internet Users and Penetration in Asia Pacific • APAN History and Current Situation • APAN’ s International Collaborations • Some NREN Examples • Challenges of APAN • Future of NREN’s in Asia Pacific NSF IRNC Kickoff

  3. NSF IRNC Kickoff

  4. NSF IRNC Kickoff

  5. APAN History • 1997: APAN was established as a non-profit international consortium • 1997 - 2006: APAN Secretariat in Korea • 2006: APAN BYLAWS was formed • 2006 - 2009: APAN Secretariat in Thailand • 2009: APAN Ltd. was registered in Hong Kong as a legal non-profit company • 2009 - today: APAN Secretariat in Singapore • 2010: APAN will finish the transition to APAN Ltd NSF IRNC Kickoff

  6. APAN Organization Structure • Membership（39） • Primary member (16) • Associate member (4) • Affiliate member (12) • Liaison member (5) • Industry member (2) • Areas (3) • Committees (14) • Working Groups (16) • Task Forces (2) NSF IRNC Kickoff

  7. NSF IRNC Kickoff

  8. International Collaborations • North America • Internet2：Joint meeting in Hawaii every two years • NSF + Indiana Univ. • Trans PAC (1998-2005)，Trans PAC2 (2005-2009) • Trans PAC3（2009- ） • Pacific Wave • Europe • EU + DANTE • TEIN2 (2005-2008)，TEIN3 (2009-2011) • MOU with DANTE NSF IRNC Kickoff

  9. APAN Backbone (1996-2000) NSF IRNC Kickoff

  10. APAN Backbone (2001 - 2005) NSF IRNC Kickoff

  11. TEIN2 and TEIN3 NSF IRNC Kickoff

  12. Today’s APAN Backbone NSF IRNC Kickoff

  13. The 30th APAN MeetingAugust 9-13, 2010 Hanoi, Vietnam NSF IRNC Kickoff

  14. CERNET/CNGI-CERNET2 • CERNET • Established in 1994 • Supported partly by government • IPv4 Backbone: 38 Giga Pops and links to 300 cities • 2000+ Universities and 30M+ Students/Faculties • CNGI-CERNET2 • Established in 2004 • Supported fully by government • IPv6 Backbone：25 Giga Pops and links to 50 cities • 200+ Universities and 3M+ Students/Faculties NSF IRNC Kickoff

  15. CERNET Backbone NSF IRNC Kickoff

  16. CNGI－CERNET2 IPv6 Backbone NSF IRNC Kickoff

  17. CNGI-CERNET2 Network and Connectivity NSF IRNC Kickoff

  18. CNGI-CERNET2 IPv6 Traffic NSF IRNC Kickoff

  19. Coexistence and Transition Internet (IPv4) Internet (IPv6) CERNET IPv4 backbone CNGI-CERNET2 IPv6 backbone Transition Campus Network NSF IRNC Kickoff

  20. Some Experiences • Native IPv6 Network • Large scale IPv6 addressing and routing • Authentic IPv6 Addressing Architecture • SAVA: Source Address Validation Architecture • IETF working group SAVI: a new IETF working group in 2008 • RFC 5210 • IPv4 over IPv6: transition from IPv4 to IPv6 • IETF working group Softwire: a new IETF working group in 2006 • RFC 4925, RFC 5565, RFC 5747 • Many Technologies and Applications NSF IRNC Kickoff

  21. CERNET/CERNET2 Experiences • Strong basic infrastructure • Own a dark fibers and network: 30000km + DWDM • Advanced network environment for the innovation of research and education • students and faculties • Test bed for Next Generation/Future Internet technology and applications • Large scale Internet test bed for IETF Standard • IPv4/IPv6 Coexistence and Transition • International Collaborations • MOU with Internet2 in 2000，MOU with GENI in 2010 NSF IRNC Kickoff

  22. Challenges of APAN • Stronger linkages between applications and infrastructure - neither can exist independently • Stronger application and infrastructure linkages • among APAN members • International partners: Internet2, GEANT2 and …… • Continuing focus on APAN as an organization that represents infrastructure interests in Asia Pacific • Closer connection between APAN in the infrastructure & applications organization and regional political organizations NSF IRNC Kickoff

  23. Future of NREN’s in Asia Pacific • Part of global Cyberinfrastructure in the world • Connect all of research and education communities • Global innovation environment of science and engineering • Part of large scale testbed for Future Internet technology and applications in the world • Network technolgies: Scalable, High performance, Security, Mobile, Real time, Management, …… • Revolution application • Connect another 1 billion students • Many countries in Central Asia and North Asia • Remove digital divide in the 21 Century NSF IRNC Kickoff

  24. Q & A NSF IRNC Kickoff

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