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IT839 Policy leading to u-Korea

This report discusses the overall status of the Korean IT industry and the IT policy of Korea, specifically the IT839 u-Korea Vision. It highlights Korea's ranking in the world's best ICT infrastructure and the contribution of ICT to Korea's economic growth. The report also addresses challenges such as increased social awareness of adverse effects and security threats in the ubiquitous environment. Additionally, it emphasizes the need for a paradigm shift in Korea's IT policy for the next 10 years.

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IT839 Policy leading to u-Korea

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  1. VLDB2006 IT839 Policy leading to u-Korea Sept. 14, 2006 Jung-Hee Song IT Policy Advisor to Ministry of Information and Communication, Republic of Korea

  2. Table of Contents 2 1 Overall Status of Korean IT Industry IT Policy of Korea : IT839 u-Korea Vision 3

  3. World Best ICT Infrastructure Rank Rank US$ Country Rank Country Country % Japan 0.09 1 1 US 68.93 233.3 1 Korea 2 Korea 0.25 Hong Kong 2 2 180.9 63.35 Korea Singapore 62.72 Canada 146.9 Belgium 3 3 3 1.15 Taiwan 4 Hong Kong 4 1.27 134.6 Hong Kong 4 61.18 Denmark 5 Taiwan 5 Singapore 133.3 60.45 2.21 5 ITU reported that Korea ranked as #1 in Digital Opportunity Index at WSIS 2005. World Best ICT Infrastructure IMD World Competitiveness Yearbook 2005 • Broadband • Subscribers • Technological • Infrastructure • Broadband Cost # of subscribers per 1,000 inhabitants # US$ per 100 kbps per month

  4. Worldwide Market Size & Share 50 100 150 200 250 ($B) Memory LCD HHP DTV STB Air Con Refrigerator MP3 Robot Camera D. Content IT Service Telecom Eq. PC SW 48.3 47.1% 46.7 41.4% Market Size Year2004 MS(%) 106.6 27.8% 29.8 22.2% HHP ⇒ 2nd Digital TV ⇒ 2nd Telematics ⇒ 3rd Home NW ⇒ 5th Post PC ⇒ 3rd Robot ⇒ 4th IT SoC ⇒ 4th Embedded SW⇒ 5th DC & SW ⇒ 10th 0.7 18.4% 23.5 13% 35.6 8.3% 0.48 7.5% 0.14 7.2% 20.5 6.9% 148.5 2.7% 399.9 2.2% 0.64 1.7% 1.7% 200.6 [Source : IITA] 197.4 1.5% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Market Share

  5. ICT Industry & Economic Growth of Korea ICT contributes half of Korea economic growth recently through productivity improvement in all industries • No. 1 in ICT contribution To TFP among OECD Members (1.02%) 1996~2002 Contribution of ICT to Total Factor Productivity IT Portion of Real GDP & Contribution rate to Economic Growth of ICT Industry Portion of Real GDP [unit:%] 1.2 [unit:%P] 1.02 Contribution rate to Economic Growth 1.0 53.5 0.82 51.3 47.5 0.8 0.51 0.6 0.45 26.3 0.36 0.4 25.2 15.6 0.2 14.2 12.3 11.1 10.1 0.0 Japan USA Switzerland Korea Finland '01 '05.3/4 '02 '03 '04 Sources : The Bank of Korea, KISDI Source : OECD, The Economic Impact of ICT, 2004

  6. ICT Exports Leading Korean Economic Growth ICT Exports (B$) ICT Contribution to Total Exports (%) 88.3 100 78.0 80 74.7 57.5 60 46.3 38.5 40 29.7 29.3 28.0 27.6 28.5 20 25.6 2005(P) 2006(E) 2001 2002 2003 2004 5 Major Item's Exports(’05) Unit : Billion $ • Mobile Phone • General Machine • Automobile • Petrochemical • Semiconductor • 38.0 • 30.0 • 24.8 • 22.2 • 20.8 Sources : MIC/MOCIE of Korea

  7. Government Roles in Korean IT New Service Introduction Product Business Development Infrastrucutre Build-up Industrialization InternationalCooperation IPR Protection Basic Research Service Spec Determination Conflict Arbitration National IR Pilot ProjectLaunch License Approval Fair Competition Financial Support Frequency Allocation Human ResourceDevelopment Competition Policy Private Legal System Mass Production Government Cost Reduction Product/TechnologyDevelopment Pilot Production Job Creation R&D Activity Application &Solution InfrastructureInvestment Global Marketing & Export IP Creation Reinvestment for Next Growth Engine Service Business Planning Global Standardization

  8. Service Product 8 Services 9 Products 3 Infrastructure Broadband Convergence Network u-Sensor Network Software Framework HSDPA/W-CDMA Service WiBro Service Broadband Convergence DMB/DTV Service u-Home Service Telematics/ Location-based Service RFID/USN Application IT Service Infrastructure IT Policy of Korea : IT839 Strategy IT839 Strategy Mobile Telecom/Telematics Devices Broadband/Home NW Devices Digital TV/Broadcasting Devices NG Computing/Peripherals Intelligent Service Robot IT SoC/Convergence/Parts RFID/USN Devices Embedded SW Digital Contents/SW Solution

  9. Informatization social issue Increased Social Awareness on Adverse Effects • Piracy of Personal Information, Illegal Harmful Information, • Internet Addiction become Social Issue Sources : Sources : KISA, KADO, KISCOM # # # 18,000 30,000 40,000 17,000 30,000 20,000 16,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 10,000 2002 2003 2004 2005 2002 2003 2004 2005 2002 2003 2004 2005 Piracy count of Personal Information Reported case of Illegal Harmful Information Consultation count of Internet Addiction

  10. Ubiquitous threat issue Increased Security Threat in Ubiquitous environment • The extentdegreetarget become enlarging according to • ICT convergence & diversity of information equipments Increased Damage Impact Information Leak, System Failure Loss of Human Life & Property Enlarged Damage Coverage Internet BcN More extent of Target HW’s PC Mobile Phone, networked Home Appliance

  11. Nationwide IT Spreading Strategy Needs for Paradigm Shift of IT Policy Present 10 Years From Now Economic Problem Economic Problem Political Problem Traditional Industry Political Problem IT IT Industry IT Solve Economic Problem Solve GeneralNational Problem SocialㆍCulture Problem SocialㆍCulture Problem Convergence Knowledge-based Information Society Intelligence-based Information Society IT Spreading Strategy to Solve National Agenda such as Balanced National Development, Low birth rate·aging Society, Culture, etc.

  12. Nationwide IT Spread-out Advanced Korea Convergence Intelligence Maintain IT as top national policy Guarantee safe IT use Narrow digital divide Trend of National Income Government New Added Value Problem solvingCapacity (unit:Thousands $) Innovate & strengthen competitiveness Invest in new IT convergence area Company Network Efficient Tradingand Transaction Participate in ubiquitous society Consciously use IT & productively use IT Individual Diversify Acknowledgement and Coexistence • Prospects of Korea 2025 • No.9 in GDP & • No.3 ($52,000) in Per • capita income in the • world Guarantee Momentum to reach Advance Korea Advanced Korea based on IT World Leader ITPotentials IT Mega-Trend 20

  13. World-class IT cluster EU China S.E ASIA Korea as IT Hub of North-East Asia Provide shared service in areas with easy access to foreign markets IT Hub Architecture/ manufacturing U.S R&D, architecture/manufacturing, assembly/test, pilot project Exhibition/conference, consulting service, IPR, design support Assembly/ test R&D Pilot project Design Dissemination of ‘Korean model’ What works in Korea works in the world Exhibition/ conference IPR management New technology test-bed Test new business model Consulting service Japan Attract global R&D centers and IT companies Build Korea into IT hub of N-E Asia

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