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Athletic Contributions of Ancient Greece

Athletic Contributions of Ancient Greece. Ancient Olympic Race . http://static.guim.co.uk/sys-images/Admin/BkFill/Default_image_group/2012/6/21/1340291467431/Ancient-Greece-race-illus-008.jpg. The Ancient Greek Olympics . Origins-

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Athletic Contributions of Ancient Greece

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  1. Athletic Contributions of Ancient Greece

  2. Ancient Olympic Race http://static.guim.co.uk/sys-images/Admin/BkFill/Default_image_group/2012/6/21/1340291467431/Ancient-Greece-race-illus-008.jpg

  3. The Ancient Greek Olympics Origins- • most of our knowledge from the early games is from the greek historians Strabo(64 BC - 24 AD) and Pausanias(110 - 180 AD) • dedicated to the gods • specifically to Zeus • there were many rituals and times of sacrifice during the games • the dominant competitors gained possession of the sanctuary which was a political asset • Accounts of the first games • took place in Olympia in 776 BC • was thought that a breed of human like creatures raced in order to entertain Zeus • Zeus awarded them metals based on their performance

  4. https://encrypted-tbn3.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcR77U1SlUZ6xRjQy4gKTnENaVoMzCwUw7toHhL-odaGp594xCmqhttps://encrypted-tbn3.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcR77U1SlUZ6xRjQy4gKTnENaVoMzCwUw7toHhL-odaGp594xCmq

  5. The Ancient Greek Olympics Origins Continued - • other sources claim that the dactyls never raced but instead a cook from Elis named Koroibos was the first champion of the games • it is assumed that many greeks put this event in higher regard than other religious ones • The other main festival being the Eleusinian Mysteries • the games settle disputes between city-states • games demonstrated a balance between spirituality and physical strength • the ancient olympic games slowly died out due to the influence of Roman culture and religion

  6. The Ancient Greek Olympics Main Events- • the stadion was the main event until 724 BC - it was a race that lasted for the length of a stadium (192 m) - typically lasted for around a day • Chariot racing(Equestrian) was first introduced in 680 BC - the games were extended by a day to accommodate for the duration of the new event - a chariot team was said to have cost 5 talents • Eventually other events such as Javelin, discus and wrestling were officially added

  7. Equestrian http://schoolworkhelper.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/greek-chariot-race.jpg

  8. The Ancient Greek Olympics Impact on Modern Society- • The first modern Olympics was held in 1896 in Athens, Greece • Many attributes of the new games differ from the original • religion is less emphasized • many new games were added • the games now focus on humanity and our collective achievements rather than the earlier competition

  9. The Greek Gymnasium Origins- • The Greek Gymnasium was a place that young men came to study many things. • It was a training facility. • Inside the Gymnasium the young men were usually naked while wrestling. • Most important cities in Greece had one. • Olympians would usually travel in xystos. • At the gym the boys trained and the men relaxed. • The competitions that occurred were usually for a person like the gods.

  10. The Greek Gymnasium Impact on the world- • They didn’t become popular. • In the middle ages a revival of sorts came by again. • The gym is no longer for one purpose. • Several cultures did eventually use it. • It started in the US around the 1820s. • Around 1900 the gyms became the modern day ones we know now.

  11. Famous Greek Athletes • Astylos of Croton from southern Italy. - 6 victory olive wreaths in 3 Olympiad. -In his first 2 he took part as a member of Syracuse. -The people of Croton did not like this. • Milon of Croton. -6 time olympic champ. -Wrestler -He was the best wrestler until his 7th try. • Kyniska of Sparta -Daughter of King Archidamus. -First woman in the Olympics. -She participated in the chariot races and equestrian events.

  12. Bibliography- Andronicos, Manolis. "The Games Of The Gods." Humanities 17.3 (1996): 27-29. ERIC. Web. 25 Aug. 2013. Shelden, Miriam F. Greek Athletics In The Writings Of The Greek Historians. n.p.: 1975. ERIC. Web. 25 Aug. 2013. Gribble, David. "Gold, Silver And Bronze." History Today 62.8 (2012): 18. MAS Ultra - School Edition. Web. 29 Aug. 2013. Baker, Rosalie F. "5 Days At Olympia." Calliope 18.2 (2007): 10. MAS Ultra - School Edition. Web. 29 Aug. 2013. Yalouris, Nicolaos. "A Brief History." Humanities 17.3 (1996): 30. MAS Ultra - School Edition. Web. 29 Aug. 2013.

  13. Picture Ciations Tomkin, Dave, Mr. Pompei Gymnasium. N.d. Photograph. Grecce. Flickr.com. Dave Tomkin. Web. 25 Aug. 2013. <http://www.flickr.com/groups/pompeii/pool/with/7442651186/lightbox/>. Planet Fitness Opens 500th Location. N.d. Photograph. Illinois. Clubsolutionsmagazine. Web. 25 Aug. 2013. <http://clubsolutionsmagazine.com/2012/01/planet-fitness-opens-500th-location/>. N.d. Photograph. Hubpages. Hubpages Inc(R), 2010. Web. 25 Aug. 2013. <http://epsilon5.hubpages.com/hub/A-Chronology-of- Games-2>. Greek Chariot Race. N.d. Photograph. School Work Helper. Web. 28 Aug. 2013. <http://schoolworkhelper.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/greek-chariot-race.jpg>. Ancient Greek Race. N.d. Photograph. Static Guim. Web. 28 Aug. 2013. <http://static.guim.co.uk/sys- images/Admin/BkFill/Default_image_group/2012/6/21/1340291467431/Ancient-Greece- race-illus-008.jpg>.

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