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Living and Working in Belgium. Belgium… the of Europe. Belgium. A small federal state 32.545 km 2 / Population: 10.6 million inhabitants A multicultural society (> 8% of residents are foreign nationals
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Belgium • A small federal state 32.545 km2 / Population: 10.6 million inhabitants • A multicultural society (> 8% of residents are foreign nationals • Brussels is the capital: officially recognised as the capital of Europe and the home of the key political and and decision-making institutions of the EU • 3 Communities: Flemish, French and German (each with its political institutions and administration) • 3 Regions: Flanders, Wallonia and Brussels-Capital Region • 3 Official languages: Dutch, French and German
VDAB www.vdab.be ADG www.adg.be ACTIRIS www.actiris.be FOREM www.leforem.be Regional Employment Services
Vocational Training on Regional Level WALLONIA French LE FOREM www.leforem.be FLANDERS Dutch VDAB www.vdab.be THE BRUSSELS- CAPITAL French Carrefour Formation www.dorifor.be Dutch VDAB www.vdab.be
Unemployment Rate in the 3 Regions (2008) • Shortage of qualified workers • Surplus of unqualified workers • High Interregional Mobility
The Belgian Labour Market • Most relevant sectors • Services 72 % • Industry 26.3% • Agriculture 1.7% • Active population • Active (working) population: 4 200 000 (on a total population of 10 600 000)
Some characteristics • Differences in contracts “laboureres/workers” and “employees” !! • Different languages in Belgium (Dutch, French, German) • Regulation of annual vacation days (based on prestations of the previous year)
Labour Shortages The professions suffering from a labour shortage vary from region to region Most wanted: • Engineers • Trilingual secretaries + Translators • Nurses • IT- Specialists • Plumbers / Welders • Truck drivers Licence C/E
Labour Surpluses • Fishermen • Unskilled workers (cleaners, salesmen, supply clerks,…) • Monolingual clerks • Social profit sector workers • Beauticians
Looking for work • Registration Registrate at the local municipality • Attention: As Polish citizen, you still need a work permit ! Each Belgian PES has an official list of shortages, e.g. IT, construction, health sector (employer can obtain work permit within 5 days)
Career in the EU Institutions EPSO (The European Personnel Selection Office) Address: Info-Recruitment C-80 00/48 1049 Brussels Belgium E-mail: inforecruitment@cec.eu.int Website: http://europa.eu.int/epso
Work Experience for Graduates at the EU Institutions To give young university graduates a taste of what working for the EU is like,the Institutions organise traineeships or "stages“ each lasting 3-5 months. • The European Parliament • The Council • The Commission • Court of Justice • The Social and Economic Committee • The Committee of the Regions • The European Ombudsman
Useful links http://www.socialsecurity.be http://www.onem.be http://www.brussel.irisnet.be http://www.flanders.be http://www.wallonie.be http://www.dglive.be http://www.eurobrussels.com http://www.jobsinhubs.com http://www.jobsinbrussels.com http://www.brusselsjobs.com http://www.actiris.be http://www.adg.be http://www.leforem.be http://www.vdab.be http://www.stepstone.be http://www.emploi.lesoir.be http://www.feb.be http://www.references.be http://www.career.be http://www.belgium.be http://www.diplomatie.be http://www.fiscus.fgov.be