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The New Testament:. “And the Word became flesh, and dwelled among us…” John 1:14. Intro: “Who Do You Say That I Am?”. Homework. ( due Fri., 2/6 ) Read pp. 2-5; NB(notebook): RQ’s, “Examining” exercise, p. 5; J(Journal): Refl., p. 5
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The New Testament: “And the Word became flesh, and dwelled among us…” John 1:14
Homework • (due Fri., 2/6) Read pp. 2-5; NB(notebook): RQ’s, “Examining” exercise, p. 5; J(Journal): Refl., p. 5 • (due Mon.,2/9) Read p. 6> “universe”; NB: List 3 evidences for or against the idea of the existence of God
Homework • (due Tues., 2/10) Read 6-8; NB: RQs p. 8; Refl.: box, p. 7(Interview 3 Christians to find out how Jesus has been “revealed” to them. Ask them to name a specific experience that helped them to know & believe in Christ.); J: Refl. p. 8 • (due Thurs., 2/19) Read 9-11; NB: RQs p.11; J: Refl. P. 11
Homework • (due Fri., 2/20) Read 12-15; NB: RQs 15; J: 15(any one) • (due Mon., 2/23) Read 16-19; NB: RQs 19; J: 19 (any one) • (Fri., 2/27) TEST: Introduction Chapter • (., 2/)
Offering a Son • Jesus’ identity… who is he? • Some: a prophet, a misguided teacher (rabbi), a false king • Peter: “You are the Christos (messiah/ anointed one), the Son of the Living God”
Offering a Son • God’s love for us is so great that He sent His own Son, Jesus Christ, to live among us and to give his life for us and for our sins (Jn 3:16)
Coming to Know God/Jesus “The desire for God is written in the human heart because man is created by God and for God.” -CCC,27
We can know God through… • Human reason • Our discovery of God • Divine Revelation • God manifesting (showing) Himself to us
Proofs for God? • “Proofs” =tests • Probare (Latin)= to test, probe • Evidence to be put to the test… of reason
1. Cosmological Argument • God = “Unmoved Mover” or “First Cause” of everything • There must be a source from which all else exists
2. Ontological Argument • God = Ultimate Perfect Being • There must be “that than which nothing greater can be thought,” a.k.a. “God”
3. Teleological Argument • “Argument from design” • The universe has an order or design; there must be a designer, a.k.a. God
4. Moral Argument • Morality exists objectively, ie. apart from our opinions • Where did we get this sense of right & wrong? • God = Creator of the Moral Law
We can know God through… • Human reason • Our discovery of God • Divine Revelation • God manifesting (showing) Himself to us
Divine Revelation • God is known by human reason, but… • God took first step/initiative in revealing Himself to man… so… • God makes Himself known and we are able to know Him
Divine Rev.: Why Necessary? • Need for God to show what reason can’t arrive at on its own (eg. Trinity) • Need for God to give certitude about things reason can arrive at (eg. that killing is wrong)
Divine Rev.: Where is it found? • Depositum Fidei (“Deposit of Faith”)= 2 places where God’s revelation (what He has done & said) is “deposited”: • Sacred Tradition (traditio= pass on) • Sacred Scripture (Bible)
Divine Rev.: What is it? • God communicates Himself to man, making known His plan • Story of it (in Scripture)= Salvation History • Fullness of it = Jesus Christ, God Himself revealed in the flesh
The Incarnation • The core Catholic teaching that the Son of God took on human flesh in the person of Jesus Christ… that… • … God has become man!
Purpose of the Incarnation • Reconciles us w/ God by overcoming sin, which separates us from God • Reveals God’s love fully to us • Shows us perfect example of holiness: Love • Makes it possible to share God’s nature