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Sketches of the Smart Grid a quick survey of recent presentation art for the NIST B2G DEWG. Toby Considine TC9 – Toby.Considine@gmail.com. Edison Electric Institute – 2007 Wade Malcolm – Accenture Joe Hughes – EPRI Steve Widergren – PNL. CO 2 transport for sequestration.
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Sketches of the Smart Grida quick survey of recent presentation art for the NIST B2G DEWG Toby ConsidineTC9 – Toby.Considine@gmail.com
Edison Electric Institute – 2007Wade Malcolm – Accenture Joe Hughes – EPRI Steve Widergren – PNL CO2 transport for sequestration Natural Gas transmission Direct hydrogen production – Gen IV Nuclear power plant Grid-based renewables Coal and gas plant with CCS Biofuels production Hydrogen production - electrolysis Micro generation Grid-based storage Hydrogen, biofuels and gasoline/diesel distribution infrastructure Highly insulated housing structure Photovoltaic roof tiles SmartSubstation HVDC link to neighbouring grids HVDC linkIn key areas Smart Substation In-house data on usage and costs Roof mounted Photovoltaics Smart Substation Demand side management Embedded renewables Dynamic control of refrigeration and HVAC CHP/ district heating network Embedded storage High efficiency appliances SmartSensors Utility SmartSensors Plug-in hybrid/ Physical System Design Heat pump Info Systems (e.g., OMS, DMS, SCADA) Physical System Design
Symmetry, Transparency, Composabilitymy mash up of the previous slide CO2 transport for sequestration Natural Gas transmission Direct hydrogen production – Gen IV Nuclear power plant Grid-based renewables Coal and gas plant with CCS Biofuels production Hydrogen production - electrolysis Micro generation Grid-based storage Hydrogen, biofuels and gasoline/diesel distribution infrastructure Highly insulated housing structure Photovoltaic roof tiles SmartSubstation HVDC link to neighbouring grids HVDC linkIn key areas Smart Substation In-house data on usage and costs Roof mounted Photovoltaics Smart Substation Demand side management Embedded renewables Dynamic control of refrigeration and HVAC CHP/ district heating network Embedded storage High efficiency appliances SmartSensors Utility SmartSensors Physical System Design Heat pump Plug-in hybrid/ Info Systems (e.g., OMS, DMS, SCADA)
Erich Gunther – Enernexhttp://www.misostates.org/MWDRI/September/Interoperability-EnerNex-Gunther-rev1.pdf
Joe Hughes EPRInumerous sources “Smart Grid” Today • Little or no enterprise level integration Limited visibility across the system Proprietary “solutions” Little integration between IT and Field Automation Islands of automation • Older difficult to maintain protocols • Patchwork of “legacy” Systems No customer integration Communication Systems From “Standards and Architecture Development Issues for “Smart Grid” Infrastructure”, Joe Hughes, EPRI
Another Enernex / Gunther view?Tomorrow’s Smart Grid and Standards
BC Hydrohttp://www.ieee.ca/epc08/res/Smart%20Grid%20Integration%20-%20Ralph%20Zucker.pdf
Another view of the EPRI Sketch from Marty & JoeA Sample of “Smart Grid” Infrastructure work that has taken place and needs to be built upon… IEC 61970/61968 for Enterprise “IT” Integration IEC 61850 for Real-Time Field Automation, DER and RT Customer Systems/Vehicle Integration IEEE/IEC P37.118/61850 For Phasor Measurement Units SAE/61850 For PHEVs ISA for Industrial ANSI C12 Revenue Metering ASHRAE/ANSI 135 for Building Automation