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Outcome 1.2 Economic Contribution of a Large Organisation. What is Economics. The science of PRODUCTION, DISTRIBUTION, and CONSUMPTION of GOODS and SERVICES. Advantages of being large. Economies of Scale Lower costs per unit of output as a result of operating on a large scale
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What is Economics The science of PRODUCTION, DISTRIBUTION, and CONSUMPTION of GOODS and SERVICES
Advantages of being large • Economies of Scale • Lower costs per unit of output as a result of operating on a large scale • Producing a lot results in each unit being produced more cheaply • Diseconomies of Scale • Organisation can be too big to be managed efficiently • EoS: This makes large organisations efficient producers of goods and services
What do LSOs bring to the economy • Employment • Direct • Consumer Spending • Taxes • Gov’t Spending • Indirect • A result of consumer spending
The Negative Contributions • Employment: Taking jobs offshore or downsizing • Using call centres in India and the Philipines • Industrial Base: Companies taking their technologies overseas • “Brain Drain” • ‘Bionic Eye Project’ • Infrastructure: Governments not supporting infrastructure growth • No new rail lines and highways • Hi-Speed Rail • East-West Freeway • Exports: imports • Electronics and Jumbo Jets
Outcome 1.2 Task Activity 1.2a on page 20 Complete Test Yourself and your glossary