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The Design Tool for Civil Engineering projects – an overview. Phil Birch & Susan Steensma Cyril Sweett 22-09-10. Aim of training session. Discuss the background to the ‘Designing out Waste’ (DoW) process; Explain the role of the tool in helping DoW;
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The Design Tool for Civil Engineering projects – an overview Phil Birch & Susan Steensma Cyril Sweett 22-09-10
Aim of training session • Discuss the background to the ‘Designing out Waste’ (DoW) process; • Explain the role of the tool in helping DoW; • Demonstrate how to use the DoW Tool for Civil Engineering projects (DoWT-CE).
Agenda • Introduction • What is ‘Designing out Waste (DoW)?’ • Summary of the tool • Example inputs and outputs • User guidance • Design guidance for Civil Engineering projects • The tool in use • Q + A
Objectives • Benefits of designing out waste • Principles of designing out waste • Designing out waste process • Design guidance and tools
Why take action? • Materials resource efficiency • Landfill tax • Site waste management plans • Environmental assessment • Client benefits
The role of Designing out Waste in the overall design and construction process
Supply chain interfaces • Pre-construction Tendering & appointment Model wording • Outline design Prevent waste SWMP Template Designing out waste tools/guidance • Detailed design Forecast waste Reduce waste Increase RC Net Waste Tool • Construction Waste reduction Waste recovery Measure performance • Post-construction Review performance Benchmarking SWMP Tracker Reporting Portal
Principles of Designing out Waste Design for: • Reuse and recovery • Off site construction • Material optimisation • Waste efficient procurement • Deconstruction & flexibility
Design guidance for civil engineering projects • The design solutions provided within the tool are in-line with the recommendations in the Design guide • Use the guide to evaluate options
The Designing out Waste Tool for Civil Engineering projects (DoWT-CE)
Design tool Produce an indicative waste forecast Design review workshop Decide on actions to reduce waste through design Design tool Enter actions and calculate impacts SWMP Record indicative waste forecast and waste prevention actions Designing out waste process
Example – Headline results • The engineer used the DoWT-CE to: • Identify opportunities to Design out Waste • understand the cost of waste • set actions to reduce waste arisings • increase the recovery of waste
Explanation of data hierarchy Element – A fundamental aspect of civil engineering i.e. earthworks/drainage/etc Sub Element – An aspect of an element i.e. a type of drainage option Component – Sub elements comprise of a number of components. For example drainage options would consist of pipe, bedding, top soil etc (all of which are components)
User guidance Brochure Dataset Quick start guide User guide
User process • Build project • Produce baseline results • Investigate opportunities for DoW • Assess impact • Record actions
Designing out waste process Design tool Produce an indicative waste forecast Design tool Produce an indicative waste forecast Design review workshop Decide on actions to reduce waste through design Design tool Enter actions and calculate impacts SWMP Record indicative waste forecast and waste prevention actions
Access the tool at: http://dowtce.wrap.org.uk/
4 5 1 3 2 User journey – Project builder
Designing out waste process Design tool Produce an indicative waste forecast Design review workshop Decide on actions to reduce waste through design Design review workshop Decide on actions to reduce waste through design Design tool Enter actions and calculate impacts SWMP Record indicative waste forecast and waste prevention actions
Design guidance for civil engineering projects • The design solutions provided within the tool are in-line with the recommendations in the Design guide • Use the guide to evaluate options
Designing out waste process Design tool Produce an indicative waste forecast Design review workshop Decide on actions to reduce waste through design Design tool Enter actions and calculate impacts Design tool Enter actions and calculate impacts SWMP Record indicative waste forecast and waste prevention actions
User journey – Solutions and impacts 5 6 4 1 2 3 7 8
Designing out waste process Design tool Produce an indicative waste forecast Design review workshop Decide on actions to reduce waste through design Design tool Enter actions and calculate impacts SWMP Record indicative waste forecast and waste prevention actions SWMP Record indicative waste forecast and waste prevention actions
300 500 H=4 H=4 Embankment + nailing Cutting + wall Filter drain H=1.5 2 Footpath Highway 10 10 x gulleys 2 Footpath H=1.5 Emb wall Embankment stabilised Cutting + wall Filter drain H=4 H=4 100 400 300 1,000 Sketches of examples • Highways
200 3 Footpath Road 6 3 Square Footpath 170 10 30 Sketches of examples • Streetworks
Cutting 1:2 Pre Cast Concrete retaining wall Traditional front wall platform Structural steel bridge RC foundation Filter drain Track on concrete sleepers RC foundation Track on concrete sleepers Filter drain RC foundation Traditional front wall platform Cutting 1:3 Sketches of examples Railways