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German Expressionism. 1905-1930. German Expressionism. Expressionism used forms and colors for emotional impact Two groups: Die Brücke Der Blaue. German Expressionism. Die Brücke Means “the bridge” Believed their work would be a bridge to the future
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German Expressionism 1905-1930
German Expressionism • Expressionism used forms and colors for emotional impact • Two groups: • Die Brücke • DerBlaue
German Expressionism • Die Brücke • Means “the bridge” • Believed their work would be a bridge to the future • Produced intense anguished art with harshly distorted forms and clashing colors
German Expressionism: • Brought about the revival of the graphic arts • Especially the woodcut
German Expressionism: • Käthe Kollwitz: • Focused on pacifist subjects and the poor • Used stark forms and harsh lines to express the tragic loss in war’s aftermath
Kirchner • “My goal was always to express emotion and experience with large and simple forms and clear color.” • Focused on street scenes and caberet dancers mostly
Emil Nolde • Gave his human figures hideous, mask-like faces to suggest a deformed spirit • Threw away his brushes and would wiped thick blotches of paint onto the canvas with a rag
German Expressionism: DerBlaue Reiter • DerBlaue Reiter is the second movement of German Expressionism. • Breakthrough to pure abstraction
Kandisky • Believed color could convey emotion irrespective of content • Used rainbow bright colors and loose brushwork to create completely nonobjective paintings
Paul Klee • His work is full of simple shapes and forms • Very influenced by ancient hieroglyphics and symblos