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WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE. HIS LIFE AND TIMES. EARLY YEARS. Born: April 23, 1564 Baptized: Church of the Holy Trinity Birthplace: Stratford-upon-Avon Parents: John Shakespeare and Mary Arden Siblings: third child, but first son; seven children in all.
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WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE HIS LIFE AND TIMES
EARLY YEARS • Born: April 23, 1564 • Baptized: Church of the Holy Trinity • Birthplace: Stratford-upon-Avon • Parents: John Shakespeare and Mary Arden • Siblings: third child, but first son; seven children in all
Church wherejohn Shakespeare and Mary Arden married: exterior
SCHOOL DAYS • Attended: Stratford Grammar School • Main Subject: Latin
MARRIED LIFE • Marriage: December 1582 • Wife: Anne Hathaway • Children: three 1. Susanna 2. Twins: Hamnet and Judith • Home: New Place • Untimely Death: Hamnet died- age 11
William Shakespeare’s death • Died: April 23, 1616 • Buried: in Church of the Holy Trinity • Grave: has a curse
William Shakespeare’s Death Mask • http://biblioklept.org/2011/06/19/william-shakespeares-death-mask/ • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=83FU_VyC2fk
Shakespeare’s acting/writing careers • Lord Chamberlain’s Men/The Queen’s Men • The King’s Men • Writing Patron: the Earl of Southampton
First folio • Ben Jonson • First collection of Shakespeare’s works • 1623 • Contained Shakespeare’s 36 plays • Divided the plays into three parts 1. comedies: to entertain 2. histories: recorded the fall of a great person who offended against divine and moral law 3. tragedies: denoted a play ending with the violent deaths of most of the main characters
Macbeth • Source: Raphael Holinshed’s Chronicles of England, Scotland, and Ireland • Written in 1605-1606- first performed for James I • Short play- maybe for James I who did not like sitting for long periods of time • The play is 1. set in the 11th century 2. set in Scotland 3. has scenes written in to please King James I 4. is a tragedy • Macbeth was a real Scottish king: 1040-1057
The macbeth curse? • Black magic spells for the witches • Those who are connected with a performance of the play are not to mention the title while in the theater or the entire company will be cursed • Other names: 1. “that play” 2. “the unmentionable” 3. “the Scottish play” 4. “the plaid play”
Macbeth curse? • They believe curse began on opening night, August 7, 1606- and continues today. So- • What if? • The offender must go outside, turn three times, spit, and then say the foulest word he/she can think of. Then he/she must wait for permission to re-enter the theater.
The globe theater • Designed in the likeness of the inns of the day.
Traveling actors • http://gypsywaggons.co.uk/varsuk4.htm
The globe theater http://www.farexplore.com/2007/08/15/shakespeare-globe-theatre.html