January 29 th and 30 th 3 rd Class of the Second Semester

1. January 29thand 30th3rdClass of the Second Semester • Attendance • Finish going over the opening mythology notes. • Go over the answers to the mythology questions after all notes are given • Check your vocabulary note cards and Power Points for honors. • HW: Study your vocabulary. You will have a quiz on Thursday/Friday of next week

2. The Difference Between Greek and Roman Gods Ms. Chapman & Mr. horn

3. The Greek Family Tree

4. Greek Gods Roman Gods

5. Description: Greek Gods Roman Gods Gods in Greek Mythology, i.e. the collection of stories or myths of the ancient Greeks about their gods, heroes and the natural world. Gods in Roman mythology, i.e. the mythological beliefs about gods in the city of Ancient Rome.

6. Time Period: Greek Gods Roman Gods Iliad distributed 700 years before the Roman civilization. Came 1000 years after the Greeks

7. Literary Source: Greek Gods Roman Gods Greek myths chronicled in the book the Illiad by Homer Roman myths chronicled in the book Aeneid

8. Origin of Mythology: Greek Gods Roman Gods Not known Many Roman gods borrowed from Greek mythology and myths of Roman creation from Greeks

9. Nature of Gods: Greek Gods Roman Gods Gods and goddesses based on human personality traits such as Love, Honor, Hatred, Dignity, as well as their roles in life determined by what they were god of, like: Zeus: Sky/weather, Hades: Death, Poseidon: Sea, Aquatics, etc. Deities named after objects rather than human personality traits

10. Afterlife: Greek Gods Roman Gods Importance of the physical life on earth rather than eventuality of the afterlife. Mortals did good deeds on earth to be rewarded in the afterlife. They strove to gain their place among the gods in heaven in the afterlife.

11. Traits: Greek Gods Roman Gods As gods were based on human traits they each had characteristics that determined their actions Gods and goddesses not gender specific so their individual characteristics were not central to the myths.

12. Role of mortals: Greek Gods Roman Gods Deities were important for the progression of life but mortals were just as important as it was their contribution in society that in the end mattered Myths rooted in brave, heroic deeds of gods not mortals as mortal life was not important after death

13. Actions of Mortals and Gods: Greek Gods Roman Gods Individualistic: actions of the individual were of more consequences than actions of the group Not individualistic

14. Revered Traits: Greek Gods Roman Gods Creativity more important than physical works. They revered the poet Focused on actions rather than words. They revered the warrior as sacred.

15. Physical Forms: Greek Gods Roman Gods Greek gods had beautiful bodies where gorgeous muscles, eyes and hair would enhance their looks Gods did not have a physical appearance – represented only in the imagination of the people.