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In this team-based quiz, answer questions related to wave characteristics, properties, and concepts. Earn points for correct answers and avoid losing points for inappropriate conduct. The team with the most points wins!
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Chapter 12 Review Mr. Hauser
Rules of the Game • Working in TEAMS, you will be asked to answer questions from the assigned chapters. • You have 30 seconds to write the answer down on the dry erase board. • When the teacher says TIME’S UP, a team leader will stand up and show the teacher their answer.
Rules (Continued) • Each correct answer is worth one point, unless otherwise stated. • Teams can lose points for inappropriate conduct, comments, or cheating. • The team with the most points at the end of the game wins!
Question 1 The very top part of a wave is called the ___________.
ANSWER crest
Question2 The distance between equilibrium and crest of a wave is called the ______. • frequency • wavelength • amplitude • period • speed
ANSWER C) amplitude
The distance from one point on a wave to the same point on the next consecutive wave is called __________. frequency wavelength amplitude period speed Question 3
ANSWER B) Wavelength
Question 4 The mathematical name for the shape of a wave is called a __________ wave.
ANSWER sine
Question 5 Since sound cannot travel in a vacuum it is called a(n)… A) mechanical wave B) non-mechanical wave C) transverse wave D) Electromagnetic wave
ANSWER A) Mechanical wave
Question 6 What are the metric units used to measure frequency?
ANSWER Hertz
Question 7 The faster the sound moves through the air, … • the colder the air must be. • the warmer the air must be. • the dryer the air must be. • the higher frequency sound it must be.
ANSWER B) the warmer the air must be
Question 8 What is the range of human hearing? • 5 Hz-5,000 Hz • 10 Hz - 10,000 Hz • 20 Hz - 20,000 Hz • 30 Hz - 30,000 Hz • 40 Hz - 40,000 Hz
ANSWER C) 20 Hz - 20,000 Hz
Question 9 What is the type of wave that vibrates its medium perpendicular to its direction of travel? Hint: light, x-rays, radio waves fall into this category
ANSWER Transverse waves
Question 10 What is the other name for a longitudinal wave?
ANSWER Compression wave
Question 11 In a longitudinal wave the area between compressions is called…
ANSWER rarefaction
Question 12 What is the symbol used for wavelength?
ANSWER Lambda ()
Question13 Which two factors affect the speed of sound in air? • frequency and period • amplitude and wavelength • air temperature and humidity • wavelength and elasticity
ANSWER C) Air temperature and humidity
Question 14 The pitch of a sound depends on which of these? • wavelength • amplitude • intensity • loudness • frequency
ANSWER E) frequency
Question 15 Sound travels fastest in… • solids. • liquids. • gases. • a vacuum.
ANSWER A) solids
Question 16 When a sound strikes a barrier and bounces back to the listener he or she perceives an ________.
ANSWER echo
Question 17 When sound waves bend due to a difference in air temperature it is called… • reflection • reverberation • echoing • refraction
ANSWER D) refraction
Question 18 Sound waves that are beyond the frequency range of human hearing are called _____________.
ANSWER Ultrasonic
Question 19 When one vibrating object makes contact with another causing the second one to vibrate it has made… • an echo. • reverberation. • a forced vibration. • the Doppler Effect.
ANSWER C) Forced Vibration
Question 20 Loudness of sound is measured in units called...
ANSWER Decibels
Question 21 The special frequency an object has that depends on its elasticity and shape is referred to as...
ANSWER Natural Frequency
Question 22 When an object receives a sympathetic vibration from an outside source that matches its natural frequency and the object vibrates with a large amplitude _____________ is occurring.
ANSWER Resonance
Question 23 The Tacoma Narrows bridge that was resonated by the wind and literally shook itself apart was located in what state?
ANSWER Washington
Question 24 When two waves occupy the same space at the same time they __________ with one another.