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Economic Outlook. Peter Andrews Agent for Greater London, Bank of England Construction Industry Council 23 May 2012. Prospects for activity and inflation. FEB GDP projection; mkt interest rate expect’ns and £325 bn asset purchases.
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Economic Outlook Peter Andrews Agent for Greater London, Bank of England Construction Industry Council 23 May 2012
FEB GDP projection; mkt interest rate expect’ns and £325 bn asset purchases MAY GDP projection; mkt interest rate expect’ns and £325 bn asset purchases
MAY CPI inflation projection; mkt interest rate expect’ns and £325 bn asset purchases FEB CPI inflation projection; mkt interest rate expect’ns and £325 bn asset purchases
Risks/issues • Euro area: extreme outcome excluded, but impact of threat on asset prices, confidence and activity included • Consumption and real incomes • Productivity • Costs, prices and margins (special survey)
New Bank Rate tracker mortgage rate, Bank Rate and an estimate of banks’ marginal funding cost
Output in 2012 Q1 compared with a quarter earlier and a year earlier
Whole-economy and sectoral labour productivity(a) (a) Output per hour. (b) Continuations of pre-recession trends calculated by projecting forward labour productivity from 2008 Q2 using the average quarterly growth rate between 1997 Q2 and 2008 Q1.
Why is productivity weak? Candidate stories • Labour hoarding: retain skills and anticipate recovery. Helped by bank forbearance • Tighter credit conditions: shortage of working capital, lack of finance for new/dynamic firms • Low investment and some failures/capital scrapping • Fall in hours worked → less learning by doing
Services labour productivity growth by subsector(a) (a) Output per hour. Subsectors are ordered by the difference between 1998–2007 average productivity growth and 2008–2011 Q3 average productivity growth. The number in parentheses is each sector’s nominal share in 2008 services value added. Shares do not sum to 100 due to rounding.
Corporate profit share (excl financial corporations and oil)
Economic Outlook Peter Andrews Agent for Greater London, Bank of England Construction Industry Council 23 May 2012