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Measure 2 8 Noise Reduction 13.6.2012 Katerina Oktabcova Usti nad Labem Municipality. Background and Objectives. Ústí nad Labem has a target to reduce proportion of residential areas located in areas exposed to traffic noise levels above 65 dB. The study has the following goals:
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Measure 28 Noise Reduction 13.6.2012 Katerina Oktabcova Usti nad Labem Municipality
Background and Objectives • Ústí nad Labem has a target to reduce proportion of residential areas located in areas exposed to traffic noise levels above 65 dB. • The study has the following goals: • develop the noise map of the city from noise generated by the current and predicted traffic • identify roads with the highest level of noise • propose measures reducing traffic noise and reduce impact of noise for the most affected areas • Assess effectiveness of individual noise reducing scenarios
Measure overview • Tasks • 11.3.6 Noise Reduction in Ústí nad Labem • Finished in M19 • RTD task • Development of a noise map of the city and elaboration of a research study of traffic noise reduction in the city
Task 11.3.6 • Calculation of noise emissions based on: • Hourly traffic volumes • Type of a road • Proportion of freight vehicles • Type of road surface • Speed of traffic flow • Longitudinal gradient of a road • Identified problems • Model solutions • Assessment of solutions (transport model) • Recommendations • Outputs: • Noise map for the current state and foreseen for the year 2025 (day and night)
Findings • Motorway • the strongest source of noise emissions on the road network • noise can be isolated from residents (distance and preventive solutions) • Local roads • leading directly through the residential areas and by main points of interest (offices, businesses, institutions, shopping centers, industrial zones etc.) • its traffic volume is difficult to reduce • more potential in reducing the transit traffic and the freight traffic
Assessed noise reducing scenarios • Zero scenario: Current state • Scenario A: Implementing the SE bypass of the city • Scenario B: Implementing the SW bypass of the city • Scenario C: Implementing the NE bypass of the city • Scenario D: Implementing the NW bypass of the city • Scenario E: Implementing the complex of city bypasses • Scenario F: Decreasing the speed limit in the city by 10% • Scenario G: Excluding freight vehicles from the city
Results • Even smaller reduction by 3 dB requires significant decrease of the traffic intensity (about 50 %) – difficult to achieve in urban environment • Building the complex of city bypasses and transferring the traffic from sensitive zones shows certain noise reduction • Speed reduction has a potential to reduce noise emissions if implemented in more than 10% • Exclusion of freight vehicles is effective, but currently not feasible – transfer to other areas needs to be assessed • Recommended to apply other technical and organisational solutions • Appropriate to support the measures by suitable demand management strategies for individual transport aimed at reducing number of vehicles (parking restrictions, paid entrance, etc.)
Recommended solutions for noise reduction • Greenery, noise walls • Speed reduction • Constructional changes on roads • Traffic calming (speed bumps, narrow roads) and partial coverings (tunnels) • Suitable road surface preventing noise • Road profile • Distance from buildings, natural terrain or artificial barriers, away from sensitive areas, cumulate noise sources, consider topography, altitude, ground level, etc. • Renewal of vehicle fleet • Avoiding crossroads where possible • Noise protection for buildings • insulation, noise resistant windows • Traffic management • Improving traffic flow • ITS, green wave method (avoid breaking and acceleration) • Modifying transport demand • Preference for non-motorised transport and PT in sensitive areas, restrict access, etc.
Budget and costs • No implementation • Subcontract: • Development of the city noise map • Budget 17 000€ • Actual costs 17 244€
Evaluation of the 8 scenarios • Together with the measure 67 Efficient Goods Distribution • Priority measure – CBA included: • Operating cost • Capital cost • Maintenance cost • Other assessed indicators: • Noise level and impact (noise map) • Emissions • CO, Nox (transport model) • CO2, Particulate (transport model) • Goods vehicles moving in the area (transport model) • Construction of the complex of city bypasses proved to be the most effective solution in a long term (CBA up to the year 2042)
Event • Date • Location • Speaker Thank you! Katerina Oktabcova CIVITAS Archimedes Ústí nad Labem Municipality katerina.oktabcova@mag-ul.cz www.usti-nad-labem.cz/civitas