Aim: How did Buddhism develop in India? Do Now: Matching

1. a. Mt. Everest good or bad deeds that follow you b. Himalaya Mountains largest mountain in the world c. Hinduism strict class system in India d. Caste System a rebirth of your soul e. Reincarnation natural border b/w India and China f. Karma polytheistic religion in India f a d e b Aim: How did Buddhism develop in India? Do Now: Matching c HW: Write a paragraph explaining your opinion on Buddha’s idea that pain is caused by desire. Do you agree? Disagree? Explain.

2. Images of Buddha

3. Siddhartha Gautama • Siddhārtha Gautama was a ______________ teacher in the northern region of the __________________who founded _______________. He is generally seen by Buddhists as the ________________ Buddha of our age. The time of his birth and death are uncertain: most early 20th-century ______________date his lifetime from  563 BCE to 483 BCE; Spiritual Indian subcontinent Buddhism supreme historians

4. Birth place of Buddha

5. Continued… • Various collections of teachings attributed to Gautama were passed down by _________________and first committed to ___________________ about 400 years later. Early Western scholarship tended to in large part accept the biography of the Buddha presented in the Buddhist scriptures, but "scholars are increasingly reluctant to make unqualified claims about the historical ____________of the Buddha's life and teachings.” Oral tradition writing Facts

6. Continued…. • The Noble Eightfold Path is one of the principal ______________of Buddha who described it as the way leading to the cessation of suffering and the achievement of ______________. It is used in Catholic practice as a technique to develop insight into the nature of things and to eradicate _______, hatred, and delusion. The Noble Eightfold Path is the fourth of the Buddha's ____________________the first element of the Noble Eightfold Path is, in turn, an understanding of the Four Noble Truths. teachings Self-awakening greed Four Nobel Truths

7. The Four Nobel Truths

8. The Eightfold Path

9. Continued…. • All eight elements of the Path begin with the word "right". These denote completion, _______________, and coherence, and can also suggest the senses of "perfect" or "ideal". • In Buddhist _____________ the Noble Eightfold Path is often represented by means of the __________________, whose eight spokes represent the eight elements of the path. togetherness symbolism Dharma wheel

10. Prayer Wheels

11. Buddhist Monks

12. Buddhism in Action

13. In Protest • Buddhist monk setting himself on fire in protest of Vietnam War.