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HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific. Review in slides Cambodia. 1. Content. Basic socio-demographic indicators HIV prevalence and epidemiological status (2005-2009) Risk behaviors (2005-2007) Vulnerability and HIV knowledge (2000-2007) Economics of AIDS (2006-2008)
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HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Review in slides Cambodia 1
Content • Basic socio-demographic indicators • HIV prevalence and epidemiological status (2005-2009) • Risk behaviors (2005-2007) • Vulnerability and HIV knowledge (2000-2007) • Economics of AIDS (2006-2008) • National Response (2005-2009) • Archives
Basic socio-demographic indicators Source: 1. UN Statistics Division 2010: http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/socind/population.htm 2. UN Population Division - Population Prospects: The 2008 Revision, Population Database 3. UNFPA The State of World Population 2010 4. World Bank World Development Indicators & Global Development Finance ;http://databank.worldbank.org/ddp/home.do?Step=12&id=4&CNO=2 5. WHO World Health Statistics 2010 6. UNDP Human Development Report 2010
% of key populations at higher risk reached with HIV prevention program in the past year 2007 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on BSS 2007 and Drug User HIV Prevalence and Behavioral Survey 2007 reported in Country Health Sector Progress Report_Towards Universal Access, Scaling Up Priority HIV/AIDS interventions in the Health Sector, 2009
% of MARPs who reached by prevention, outreach, or harm reduction programs, 2004-2005 97.0 92.2 (%) 100 87.0 82.0 60.0 50 17.0 0 IDU: harm- MSM: outreach Transgender (2004) FSW (2005) DFSW (2004) IDFSW (2004) reduction Programs (2005) Programs (2005) MSM-Men who have sex with men IDU-Injecting drug user FSW-Female sex worker DFSW-Direct female sex worker IDFSW-Indirect female sex worker Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Coverage Survey 2006; USAID "Violence and Exposure to HIV Among Sex workers in Phnom Penh, Cambodia"
% of key populations at higher risk who tested for HIV in the past 12 months and knew the results, 2007 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on BSS 2007 and Drug User HIV Prevalence and Behavioral Survey 2007_cited in Cambodia_UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010
% of direct and indirect FSWs who had an HIV test in the past 12 months, 2007 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia, Ministry of Health, National Center of HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STD, Behavioral Surveillance Survey, 2007
Number of VCCT sites and people tested for HIV, 2006-2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia_Ministry of Health, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STD, Annual Report 2009
Status of VCCT services and estimated number of people (15+) tested for HIV per 1000 adult population, 2008-2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO_Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector, Progress Reports, 2009 and 2010
Partner testing in 2008 0.5% male partners were tested positive 0.5% of pregnant women were tested positive 15% Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Penelope Campbell_East Asia and Pacific Regional Office HIV & AIDS Chiefs and Specialists’ Meeting, 17-20 th November 2009, Bangkok
10 6.4 5.1 5 4.3 4.1 3.3 1.8 0 Male Female 15-19 20-24 25-49 Gender Age Total % of women and men (15-49) who received an HIV test in the past 12 months and who know their result, 2005 (%) Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey, 2005. Cited from UNGASS Country Progress Report, Cambodia, Reporting period: January 2006-December 2007
% of pregnant women with access to ANC, Cambodia, 2005 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey (DHS), 2005
Status of ANC, VCCT, PMTCT services and uptakes, 2008 and 2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO_Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector, Progress Reports, 2009 and 2010
Status of ANC, VCCT, PMTCT services and uptakes, 2008 and 2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO_Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector, Progress Reports, 2009 and 2010
% HIV infected pregnant women and their infants received ARVs to reduce MTCT and infants received co-trimoxazole prophylaxis, 2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO_Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector, Progress Report, 2010
% of HIV infected pregnant women who received ARVs to reduce the risk of mother to child transmission, 2004-2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia_UNGASS Country Progress Reports, 2005 and 2010
Number of ART sites and cumulative number of adults and children on ART, 2001-2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia_Ministry of Health, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STD, Annual Report 2009
Status of health facilities providing ART and number of people on ART, 2008-2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO_Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector, Progress Reports, 2009 and 2010
Number of adults and children who are in need of ART and % of ART coverage, 2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO_Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector, Progress Report, 2010
Number of children (<15 years) who are in need of ART and % of ART coverage, 2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO_Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector, Progress Report, 2010
% of adults and children with advanced HIV infection who received ART, 2004-2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS_Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic, 2006 and Cambodia_UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010
Cumulative number of adults and children with advanced HIV infection who are on ART, 2004-2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia_Ministry of Health, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STD, Annual Report 2009
Number of new patients on opportunistic infection care and on ART, 2006-2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia_Ministry of Health, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STD, Annual Report 2009
Number and % of adults and children with HIV known to be on treatment 12, 24, 36 and 48 months after initiation of ART Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO_Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector, Progress Report, 2010
Facilities with ART Provinces covered ODs covered Facilities with paediatric ART 60 48 50 44 38 40 30 30 30 22 22 19 20 16 20 19 10 11 0 2005 2006 2007 Coverage of antiretroviral therapy, 2005-2007 (Number) Year Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Annual Reports 2005 and 2006 & Third Comprehensive Quarterly Report 2007, National Centre for HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STDs. Cited from UNGASS Country Progress Report, Cambodia, Reporting period: January 2006-December 2007
% of children below 18 yr who are orphans, 2005 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey, 2005. Some figures refer to the combination with more than one area.
% of schools which provided life skill based HIV education, 2004-2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on data provided by School Health Department of Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports_cited in Cambodia_UNGASS Country Progress Reports, 2010
100 Female 2000 Female 2005 Male 2000 Male 2005 89.9 87.9 85.1 84 83.8 82.3 80.4 77 74.9 74 71.2 67.6 65.4 61.4 50 52.7 45 0 Maternal orphans Paternal orphans Double orphans Non-orphans School attendance among children (10-14), 2000 & 2005 (%) Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Quantitative Secondary Data Analysis of DHS 2000 and DHS 2005 for Cambodia OVC Situational Analysis; UNICEF, September 6/7, 2007. Cited from UNGASS Country Progress Report, Cambodia, Reporting period: January 2006-December 2007
100 Female Male 52.1 52.3 51.6 50.9 49.1 47.8 50 46.2 45.1 42.1 41.6 40.7 34.7 0 15-24 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-39 40-49 % of population (15-49) who know where to get an HIV test, 2005 (%) Age Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey, 2005
% of population (15-49) who know where to get an HIV test, 2005 (Cont.) (%) 100 Female Male 69.3 63.3 63.1 61.2 51.0 49.8 50 42.2 40.3 40.0 38.4 35.7 35.6 29.9 28.5 29.5 22.3 0 no education primary Secondary+ lowest second middle fourth highest Education Wealth quintile Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey, 2005
% of population (15-24) who received an HIV test in the last 12 months and who know their results, 2005 (%) 14 Female Male 12 11.6 12 11.4 11 10.7 10.4 10 7.8 7.6 8 7.4 6 5.2 3.9 4 2 0 15-19 15-17 18-19 20-24 20-22 23-24 Age Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey, 2005
% of MARPs who received HIV testing in the last 12 months, 2003 (%) 100 68.0 63.0 61.0 48.0 50 38.0 22.0 0 DFSW karaoke workers beer promoters moto-taxi drivers military police Sex workers Clients of sex workers Source: Cambodia 2003 Behavioral Surveillance Survey, HIV/AIDS Related Sexual Behavior among Urban Sentinel Groups
100 2000 2005 90.2 90.3 79.2 77.6 72.1 70.6 69.7 68.8 68.5 67.7 63.6 62.3 59.8 55.2 49.9 50 45.5 38.9 36.8 33.8 31.1 24.8 0 <20 20-34 35-49 urban rural no primary lowest second middle fourth highest Secondary+ Education % of pregnant women who had access to antenatal care, 2000 and 2005 (%) Wealth quintile Age Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey, 2000 and 2005
5 57 3.8 26 1.2 3 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 ART coverage in Cambodia, by end of 2005 Year 2005 2004 2003 ARV/PMTCT ARV coverage (overall) (%) Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Authority. UNGASS Report-Monitoring the Declaration of Commitment, January 2004-December 2005. March 2006
When do MARPs and Police receive last HIV test result, 2005 (%) Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on NCHADS, Cambodia STI Survey, 2005. Cited from presentation Cambodia STI Survey 2005: Key Risk Behaviors and STI Prevlence, September 12, 2006, Hotel Le Royal
% of pregnant women with access to ANC, Cambodia, 2000 Source: Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey (DHS), 2000
THANK YOU slides compiled by www.aidsdatahub.org Data shown in this slide set are comprehensive to the extent they are available from country reports. Please inform us if you know of sources where more recent data can be used. Please acknowledge www.aidsdatahub.org if slides are lifted directly from this site