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WG1: Identification, sources and fluxes. Overall task: WG1 will focus on fluxes to the environment, which can be used for prediction of environmental concentrations and identification of mitigation options. Meeting 1 Sources:
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WG1: Identification, sources and fluxes Overall task: WG1 will focus on fluxes to the environment, which can be used for prediction of environmental concentrations and identification of mitigation options
Meeting 1 • Sources: • Radka Alexy and Jose Menaia -> (Lisbon, first two weeks april 2006) • Households • Industries/Services • Gardening/Pesticides • Hospital • Constructions • Surface runoff • Traffic->normal and accidental • Combined sewer overflow/ Broken sewage lines • Waste management • Different countries->use patterns->economy-> climate-> legislation • Disinfection by-products • Atmospheric deposition • Unknown sources • Modelling loads from stormwater and wastewater
Meeting 2 • Sinks: (Traugott Scheytt and Peter Mikkelsen -> where: COST Management decision September 2006) • Ground water • Biota: Humans, Animals, Plants • Soil • Lakes • Rivers • Sediments • Drinking water • Coastal waters • Atmosphere
Meeting 2 continued • Processes • Timescale • Transformation • Transport • Chemical properties • Fate • Degradation • Photo degr • Biodegr • Chemical degr • Particulate matter • Solubility • Properties II Toxicology • CMR (Carcinogenic, Mutagenic, Reproduction) • Kow, bioaccumulation • Volatility
Meeting 3 • Mitigation (reduction measures/management) : • Lian Scholes and Cajsa Wahlberg -> Stockholm (spring 2007) • Usage pattern • Sewage treatment technology (from WG 2) • Green procurement • Financial incentives • Legislation • Green chemistry • Information • Disposal • Subsitution • Simulation substitution • REACH, risk reduction • New compounds
Other issues • Storage sediments/soil • Long term • Short term • Timescale • Water cycle • Waste water • Surface water • Drinking water • Fluxes • Monitoring • Modelling • Quantity