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History of Tree-Ring Research II. January 16, 2009. Douglass, A.E. 1929. The secret of the southwest solved by talkative tree rings. National Geographic Magazine 56(6):736-770. Douglass in Storeroom. Laboratory of Tree-Ring Research Tucson, Arizona 1940. Edmund Schulman (1908 – 1958).
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History of Tree-Ring Research II January 16, 2009
Douglass, A.E. 1929. The secret of the southwest solved by talkative tree rings. National Geographic Magazine 56(6):736-770.
Douglass in Storeroom Laboratory of Tree-Ring Research Tucson, Arizona 1940
Subfields of Dendrochronology • Dendroarchaeology: Dating of Archaeological dwellings. • Dendroclimatology: Developing a record of past climate. • Dendrogeomorphology: Dating land movements such as landslides in the past. • Dendrohydrology: Creating a record of past water availability and flooding. • Dendroglaciology: Dating past movements of glaciers. • Dendrovolcanology: Dating the past eruptions of volcanoes. • Dendrochemistry: Using tree rings as a monitor of the chemical makeup of the soil. • Dendroecology: Recording ecological processes such as tree-line movement, insect outbreaks, or movement of invasive tree species. • Dendropyrochronology: Dating the past occurrence of forest fires. • Dendroentomology: The use of tree rings to reconstruct past population levels of insects. • Dendromastecology: The use of tree rings to reconstruct fruiting events in trees.
Individual tree species that can live to more than 1,000 years,that we know of? • Intermountain bristlecone pine (Pinus longaeva D.K. Bailey), 4,844 years old • Alerce (Fitzroya cuppressoides (Molina) Johnston), 3,620 years old • Giant sequoia (Sequoiadendron giganteum (Lindl.) Buchholz), 3,300 years old • Rocky Mountain bristlecone pine (Pinus aristata Engelm.), 2,425 years old • Coast redwood (Sequoia sempervirens (D.Don) Endl.), 2,200 years old • Foxtail pine (Pinus balfouriana Grev. & Balf.), 2,110 years old • Rocky Mountain juniper (Juniperus scopulorum Sarg.), 1,889 years old • Limber pine (Pinus flexilis James), 1,670 years old • Alaska yellow-cedar (Chamaecyparis nootkatensis (D.Don) Spach), 1,636 • Baldcypress (Taxodium distichum (L.) Rich.), 1,622 years old • Western juniper (Juniperus occidentalis Hook.), 1,288 years old • Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco), 1,275 years old • Huon pine (Lagarostrobus franklinii C.J. Quinn), 1,089 years old • Northern white-cedar (Thuja occidentalis L.), 1,032 years old • Himalayan Hemlock (Tsuga dumosa) 1,011 years old
International Tree Ring Data Bank (ITRDB) http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/paleo/treering.html
ITRDB: International Tree-Ring Data Bank ITRDB Web site
The Ultimate Tree-Ring Web Pages: http://web.utk.edu/~grissino/