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European Explorers. Prince Henry the Navigator. “Explored” for Portugal Brought experts together to study navigation and paid for explorations. He never actually sailed himself. Memory Hook : Prince Henry paid for the Portuguese to explore. Vasco da Gama. Explored for Portugal
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Prince Henry the Navigator • “Explored” for Portugal • Brought experts together to study navigation and paid for explorations. He never actually sailed himself. • Memory Hook: Prince Henry paid for the Portuguese to explore.
Vasco da Gama • Explored for Portugal • Sailed around the tip of Africa to India. • 1st water route to Asia to find spices. • Memory Hook: Da Gama and Da Portuguese Da Sailed to Da India.
Christopher Columbus • Explored for Spain • Sailed west to Asia but landed in Bahamas (West Indies). • Is credited with finding the “New World” not North America. • Memory Hook: Spain wanted to find India, but Columbus landed in the West Indies.
Ferdinand Magellan • Explored for Spain • Magellan’s crew is 1st circumnavigate the globe. Magellan was killed in battle after landing in the Philippines. • Circumnavigate = go around the globe. • Memory Hook: Magellan was “gellin” around the globe.
Hernando Cortez • Explored for Spain • Conquered the Aztecs and took control over Mexico. • Cortez wanted to find gold and he does after conquering the Aztecs. • Memory Hook: In Mexico, the Aztecs were bold, but Cortez and Spain took their gold.
Francisco Pizarro • Explored for Spain • Conquered Incas and took over Peru and Chile. • Pizarro and his soldiers hunted for the Incas in the Andes Mountains. The Spanish used llamas to find the Incas. • Memory Hook: Do you think the Incas in the Andes like cheese on their Pizarro?
Sir Francis Drake • Explored for Great Britain(England) • 1st Englishman to circumnavigate the globe. • Memory Hook: The English and Sir Drake – circumnavigate!
Jacques Cartier • Explored for France • Sails and claims the Eastern part of Canada for France. (Quebec) • Memory Hook: Cartier liked to dance, so he claimed Canada for France.