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Artsy-Fartsy Europe

Artsy-Fartsy Europe. Italian Renaissance . Humanism; revival of classical ideals; perspective; secularism Chiaroscuro - lighting Sfumato – shading Patrons Medicis Fuggers (Northern Renaissance) . Brunelleschi – Il Duomo (Florence) Leonardo da Vinci Mona Lisa Vitruvian Man

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Artsy-Fartsy Europe

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  1. Artsy-Fartsy Europe

  2. Italian Renaissance • Humanism; revival of classical ideals; perspective; secularism • Chiaroscuro - lighting • Sfumato – shading • Patrons • Medicis • Fuggers (Northern Renaissance) • Brunelleschi – Il Duomo (Florence) • Leonardo da Vinci • Mona Lisa • Vitruvian Man • The Last Supper • Raphael – School of Athens • Botticelli – Birth of Venus • Michelangelo • Sistine Chapel • David

  3. Northern Renaissance • Germany, the Netherlands, England • Techniques of Italian Renaissance with a continued focus on religion • Peter Bruegel the Elder • The Peasant Wedding

  4. Baroque • Counter-Reformation • Less complex; realistic; focus on human emotions • Bernini - St. Peter’s Basilica (Vatican City) • Caravaggio - David and Goliath

  5. Rococo • 18th century; follows Baroque Period • Popular with French aristocracy during reign of Louis XV • Focuses on light colors, elaborate designs; highly decorative • Jean-Honore Fragonard – The Swing

  6. Neo-Classical • Mid-18th, early 19th century • Severe; reaction to excessive Rococo style • Revival of Classical thought; restraint of emotions • Connected to French Revolution • Jacques-Louis David • The Death of Marat • The Coronation of Napoleon • Napoleon at the Saint-Bernard Pass

  7. Romanticism • Reaction to Industrial Revolution; 19th century • Emotional, triumph of imagination and individuality • Caspar David Friedrich – Wanderer Above the Sea of Fog • Eugene Delacroix – Liberty Leading the People

  8. Realism • Late 19th century • Celebrates working classes and peasants • Focuses on realistic portrayals of the world • Jean-Francois Millet – The Gleaners

  9. Impressionism • Late 19th century • Captures fleeting moments of light • Short, choppy brush strokes • Claude Monet – Impression, Sunrise • Degas (anything with a ballerina) • Renoir

  10. Expressionism • Late 19th, early 20th centuries • Focus on the psyche; tied to new ideas of psychology • Anxiety and violence • Edvard Munch – The Scream

  11. Modernism • 20th century • Rejects realism and traditional forms • Avant-garde • Pablo Picasso • Marc Chagall – I and the Village

  12. Cubism • 20thcentury; No single point of view • Multifaceted view of objects; world as a mosaic • Reality as interaction • Pablo Picasso – Guernica

  13. Dada/Surrealism • 20th century • Explores the dream world • World without logic or meaning • Salvador Dali – The Persistence of Memory

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