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Discover various floriculture career paths, educational requirements, and employer expectations. From commercial growers to floral designers, learn about the diverse roles in the industry. Explore continuing education, certifications, and specialized niches within floriculture.
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1 Careers in Floriculture
Objectives • Discuss different types of floriculture careers • Describe educational requirements for a career in floriculture • Identify continuing educational opportunities for floral designers • Explain AIFD certification and accreditation process • Describe characteristics employers look for in employees Mila Supinskaya/Shutterstock.com
Careers in Floriculture • Name some floriculture careers. • What types of backgrounds are needed to qualify for these careers? David FR/Shutterstock.com
Careers in Floriculture (continued) There are many career opportunities in floriculture • Commercial Grower • Wholesale Florist • Movie and TV Set Floral Designer • Interiorscaper • Designer • Product Developer • Education and Research • Entrepreneur • Floral Designer • Salesperson • Delivery Person • Freelance Floral Designer • Specialty Florist • Event Florist • Wedding Florist
Commercial Growers • Produce plants, cut flowers, and foliage • Plants grown in greenhouses or open fields • Background in plant science Hans Engbers/Shutterstock.com , RuudMorijinl/Shutterstock.com, ,
Wholesale Florists • Sell all types of plant materials • Sell hard goods such as glassware, floral foams, and wire • Purchase products from growers and sell to retail florists SuraNualpradid/Shutterstock.com
Retail Florists • Full-service flower shop • Limited-service flower shop • Bucket shop • Specialty shop Lynn Watson/Shutterstock.comMJTH/Shutterstock.com
Full-Service Flower Shops • Delivery service • Wire service • Wedding flowers Ekaterina Pokrovskaya/Shutterstock.com
Full-Service Flower Shops • Funeral flowers • Retail floral production Rocky33/Shutterstock.com
Limited-Service Flower Shops • Focus on one type of specialty service • Do not deliver • Do not offer wire services • Sell to a specific targeted clientele ShulevskyyVolodymyr/Shutterstock.com
Bucket Shops • Provide only cut flowers • Predominately cash-and-carry sales • Flowers by the stem • Flowers by premade bunch ZbynekJirousek/Shutterstock.com
Specialty Shop • Provide specialization • Wedding specialty • Silk floral specialty Ekaterina Pokrovskaya/Shutterstock.com, Ekaterina Pokrovskaya/Shutterstock.com
Owners or Managers • Condition plant materials on arrival • Order and purchase supplies • Crete eye-appealing displays • Advise customers on flower and plant care • Take orders • Arrange delivery • Train employees • Administrative tasks MJTH/Shutterstock.com, CandyBox Images/Shutterstock.com
Floral Designers • Produce everyday designs • Must be creative • Knowledge of floral material • Knowledge of design styles • Knowledge of techniques • Knowledge of mechanics Goodheart-Willcox Publisher
Salesperson • Good at customer relations • Has empathy for the customer • Knows store policies • Tactfully resolve problems • Interpret what a customer wants to express IakovFilimonov/Shutterstock.com
Delivery Person • Representative of business • Service is the nature of the floral business • Knowledge of the area for delivery efficiency Sean Locke Photography/Shutterstock.com
Freelance Designers • Highly-skilled withflexible schedule • Name some advantages of being a freelance designer. • Do you think there are disadvantages to being a freelance designer? If so, what are they? CandyBox Images/Shutterstock.com
Freelance Designers (continued) • Positive personality and flexible enoughto meet client demands • Work at retail shops to fill high-volume orders • Present educational programs • Design promotions Dragon Images/Shutterstock.com
Specialty Florists Event or Studio • Coordinate look based on a theme • Understand spatial relationship and scale Online and Wire Service • Meet standards and participate in order-filling process Aleksie/Shutterstock.com
Caterers • How would a catereruse floral designs? • Would it be important for the floral designer and caterer be aware of each other’s plans? Why? andreasnikolas/Shutterstock.com,Karen Grigoryan/Shutterstock.com
Movie and TV Set Designers • Knowledge of period designs and flowers • Knowledge of period mechanics and styles • Responsible for outdoor scenes • Why would a movie or TV set designer need to know about period designs and styles? freesoulproduction/Shutterstock.com
Interiorscape Designers • Enhance indoor environments • Create interiorscapes to complement architecture • Can you name five places you have seen the work of an interiorscape designer? Scott Prokop/Shutterstock.com
Wedding Designers • Excellent communication skills • Detail-oriented • Excellent business skills • Up-to-date with style andcolor trends nanka/Shutterstock.com/Paul Rick Studio/Shutterstock.com
Product Developers • Design accessories • Develop product lines • Keep track of color trends Loskutnikov/Shutterstock.com, RACOBOCVT/Shutterstock.com
Education and Research • Instructor • Flower research • Plant research • Behavioral therapy mtr/Shutterstock.com
Training and Education Hands-on Application Associate Degree Bachelor Degree Competitions • National FFA • SAIFD • State floral associations • Why would it be a wise move to join floral associationsand participate in competitions? artcasta_/Shutterstock.com
Continuing Education • Classes • Presentations • Conferences • Associations • Networking • Why would you want to attend floriculture presentations and conferences? • How is networking valuable? KonstaninChagin/Shutterstock.com
Certification Process • Knowledge • Skills • Hands-on exams • Written exam Diedie/Shutterstock.com
Certification Benefits • Earn credentials and experience • Demonstrates commitment • Teachable • What are some of the benefits to becoming certified as a floral designer? Dean Mitchell/iStock/Thinkstock
American Institute of Floral Designers (AIFD) • Certified Floral Designer (CFD) • AIFD Fully-accredited designer • Requirement of Continuing Education Unit • Student chapters (SAIFD) • Professional Floral Design Evaluation (PFDE) Outta the Box by Bryan Swann, Karin’s Florist, Vienna, VA
Employment • Applying for a job • Building a résumé • Creating a portfolio • Interviewing • Employability • Work habits • Personal habits Robert Kneschke/Shutterstock.com
Employability • Work and personal habits • Good citizenship • Team player • Responsibility • Professionalism • Organization • Self-confidence Kinga/Shutterstock.com