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III CEE Energy Policy Forum Challenges and opportunities of the EU- Ukrainian gas market integration. Ukraine Gas Infrastructure as a part of European market & Association Agreement. Budapest, May 30-31 th 2018. Igor Stukalenko associate expert CGS Strategy XXI. …. Lets be clear:
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III CEE Energy Policy Forum Challenges and opportunities of the EU- Ukrainian gas market integration Ukraine Gas Infrastructure as a part of European market & Association Agreement Budapest, May 30-31th 2018 Igor Stukalenko associate expert CGS Strategy XXI
…. Lets be clear: it is in Europe strategic interest to keep the gas coming through this (Ukraine)route. Any other solution is economically less interesting Source: Energy Commissioners opening speech at the International Investment Conference on the Rehabilitation of Ukraine Gas Transit Network. Brussels, 23 March 2009 CGS Strategy XXI, Budapest, May 30-31th 2018
“The external size of the internal gas networks market don’t stop at the EU borders” • Ukrainian powerful corridors should be • made full use of. • AA makes Ukraine as an important and integral part of the European gas market. CGS “Strategy XXI”, Budapest, May 30-31th 2018
EU – Ukraine Association Agreement • entered into force on 1 September 2017!!! • Energy provisions of the Agreement: • trade related energy - chapter 11 (title IV) • Energy cooperation- chapter 1 (title V) • EWM - annex XXVI (title IV) • Legislation of EU - annex XXVII (title V) CGS “Strategy XXI”, Budapest, May 30-31th 2018
Article 274 requires to coordinate actions and cooperate on usage and development of the infrastructure Some problems with implementing these requirements exist. CGS “Strategy XXI”, Budapest, May 30-31th 2018
TITLE V. ECONOMIC AND SECTOR COOPERATION. CHAPTER 1. ENERGY COOPERATION ARTICLE 338 Mutual cooperation shall cover, among others, the following areas: (a) implementation of energy strategies and policies and development/elaboration of forecasts and scenarios, ….., as well as infrastructure developments; (b) establishing effective mechanisms to address potential energy crisis situations in a spirit of solidarity; CGS “Strategy XXI”, Budapest, May 30-31th 2018
Early Warning Mechanism (ANNEX XXVI to Chapter 1 ENERGY COOPERATION) • Early assessment of potential risks • Definite coordinators • Consultation procedure • Monitoring group • Ability to invite to the third party Emergency – disruption of the gas supply between Ukraine and EU NS2 is an emergency in accordance with AA CGS “Strategy XXI”, Budapest, May 30-31th 2018
Institutional framework of AA Summit meetings Association Council (AC)- may update the annexes , create sub-committee Association committee –assists the AC Sub-committees – (There is no gas subcommittee yet!) Parliamentary Association Committee- make recommendations to the AC Civil Society Platform (CS on the Ukrainianand ESC) – make recommendations to the AC CGS “Strategy XXI”, Budapest, May 30-31th 2018
Gas supply from the EU to Ukraine was a good example of a neighborly cooperation and solidarity in the difficult period. • To summarize: • Ukraine-EU AA is a possibility of cooperation that isn’t used enough • A special committee in the area of gas infrastructure usage under the AA should be created • The threats which NS2 creates should be treated as very serious and this calls for putting in place EWM according to the AA CGS “Strategy XXI”, Budapest, May 30-31th 2018
Thank You! Igor Stukalenko, Centre for Global Studies STRATEGY XXI https://geostrategy.org.ua/ IStukalenko@gmail.com Budapest, May 30-31th 2018