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Electromagnetic Spectrum. EM waves. Waves that can travel through matter or empty space Transverse waves. Amplitude. Crest. Trough. Low Frequency = Long wavelength = Less energy. Radio Waves (AM 3 football fields, Short wave radio, FM, TV 10 feet). Microwaves (1 inch). Infrared.
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EM waves • Waves that can travel through matter or empty space • Transverse waves Amplitude Crest Trough
Low Frequency = Long wavelength = Less energy • Radio Waves (AM 3 football fields, Short wave radio, FM, TV 10 feet)
Infrared • All objects emit infrared radiation, and hotter objects emit more • When objects absorb infrared radiation, they become warmer.
Visible Light Spectrum • The human eye reacts to different energies and frequencies of light so that different colors are seen.
Ultraviolet • Because of the high energy, too much exposure is damaging to the eyes and skin.