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Galatians 4:4-5. The Birth of Jesus. The Birth of Jesus. Most of world “celebrating” His birth Thursday, 25 th. Maybe they are correct about the date. Convincing non-Catholic arguments for Dec. birth:. Jewish argument based on “divisions of priests”;
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The Birth of Jesus • Most of world “celebrating” His birth Thursday, 25th • Maybe they are correct about the date • Convincing non-Catholic arguments for Dec. birth: • Jewish argument based on “divisions of priests”; • Luke 1:5-13, 26-36 – we can know when the division of • Abijah served, add 9 months to birth of John, then 6 • months to birth of Jesus; could have been late Dec. • Hippolytus (2nd century), Chrysostom (3rd century) • Alfred Edersheim (1800s); famous “Messianic” Jew
The Birth of Jesus Alfred Edersheim on “Christmas”: “There is no adequate reason for questioning the historical accuracy of this date. The objections generally made rest on grounds which seem to me historically untenable.”
The Birth of Jesus • Most of world “celebrating” His birth Thursday, 25th • Maybe they are correct about the date • Maybe they are not correct about the date • Convincing arguments against Dec. birth: • “divisions of priests” argument could prove Jesus born • June or July – priests served twice, 6 months apart • Luke 1:23-25 doesn’t state how long after Zachariah’s • service that Elizabeth conceived – maybe month, more • Luke 2:8-11 – Shepherds in field indicates summertime • “Saturnalia”; Catholic practice of absorbing paganism
The Birth of Jesus • Most of world “celebrating” His birth Thursday, 25th • Maybe they are correct about the date • Maybe they are not correct about the date • It doesn’t really matter: • 1 Cor. 15:1-4 – death, burial and resurrection of Jesus • is the gospel’s focus • 1 Cor. 2:1-2 – crucifixion is defining moment of history • A great teaching opportunity • People thinking, talking about Jesus in a general way • Jesus “image”, idea everywhere; easy “ice-breakers”
The Birth of Jesus • Most of world “celebrating” His birth Thursday, 25th • What the world needs to know about His birth: • His birth was God’s response to man’s sin • Gen. 3:9-16: “Seed” to bruise head of serpent’s seed • serpent enticed Eve to temptation, transgression • 1 Tim. 2:14-15: transgression, “saved in childbearing” • Mat. 1:18-23: “He will save His people from their sins” • “Jesus” means “God is salvation” • John 1:1-4, 14; Phil. 2:5-8; Heb. 4:15, 2:16 • – He was born like us in order to help us utterly!
The Birth of Jesus • Most of world “celebrating” His birth Thursday, 25th • What the world needs to know about His birth: • His birth was God’s response to man’s sin • His birth was according to prophecy • Rom. 4:17; Divine power = prophesy, give life • Gen. 3:15, 12:3; Deut. 18:15, 18-19: 1450 BC • 2 Sam. 7:12-16; Psalm 110; Psalm 22; etc.: 1000 BC • Isa. 7:14, 9:6-7, 11:1-5, etc.: 750 BC • Luke 4:16-21, 24:46-48; Acts 3:18-26 • Mark 1:1-15; Galatians 4:4-5
The Birth of Jesus • Most of world “celebrating” His birth Thursday, 25th • What the world needs to know about His birth: • His birth was God’s response to man’s sin • His birth was according to prophecy • His birth was necessary so He could live a perfect life • Mat. 5:17-18: He fulfilled the old covenant contract • cp. Lev. 18:5; Ezek. 20:11, 13; Phil. 2:8; Heb. 4:15 • Heb. 10:1-9 – fulfilled, did away with Moses’ Law!! • done by OBEDIENCE – the purpose of having a body! • “To do Yourwill, O God”
The Birth of Jesus • Most of world “celebrating” His birth Thursday, 25th • What the world needs to know about His birth: • His birth was God’s response to man’s sin • His birth was according to prophecy • His birth was necessary so He could live a perfect life • His birth was necessary so He could die as a sacrifice • John 1:29, 35-37 – John clearly called Him a sacrifice • Mat. 26:26-28 – Jesus spoke of His death as a sacrifice • Heb. 9:22-28, 10:11-18; need & effect of His sacrifice • 2 Cor. 5:14-15; Rom. 6:1-11; our part in His sacrifice
The Birth of Jesus • Most of world “celebrating” His birth Thursday, 25th • What the world needs to know about His birth: • His birth was God’s response to man’s sin • His birth was according to prophecy • His birth was necessary so He could live a perfect life • His birth was necessary so He could die as a sacrifice • Though His birth important for the reasons we stated, • never any command given for remembering His birth • As Christians, we are to “proclaim the Lord’s DEATH till • He comes” – 1 Cor. 11:26 [Lord’s Supper]
The Birth of Jesus • Do YOU know who Jesus is…and what that means? • Are YOU willing to enter into His DEATH today?