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Almen sproglig viden og metode

Almen sproglig viden og metode. CLM, engelsk Semantics Introductory Lecture 1 tt. Meaning. Grammar. Grammar. Phonetics Phonology. Morphology. Morphology. Semantics. Syntax. Syntax. Lexicon. Lexicon. Pragmatics. Sound. The components of language study. Sound. Structure.

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Almen sproglig viden og metode

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  1. Almen sproglig viden og metode CLM, engelsk Semantics Introductory Lecture 1 tt

  2. Meaning Grammar Grammar Phonetics Phonology Morphology Morphology Semantics Syntax Syntax Lexicon Lexicon Pragmatics Sound The components of language study

  3. Sound Structure Meaning • LF • a computational • system an interpretive interface a perceptual interface an articulatory interface for associating sound with meaning a cognitive interface A Model of the Language Faculty

  4. ADVARENDE VIDE I CHOK IKKE HEN TIL OP  Tegnet Signalement Indeværende symbol vækker jer hen til en potential risikabel betingelse såsom den nærvær i livsfarlig spænding at Nedskære Den Risiko i Give ild eller Elektronisk Chok. Lave ikke Afdække Indeværende Redskab Hen til Regn Eller Fugt. Omtale den ledsager. Advarsel Afmærke eller Etiket Advarsel, og behændighedsøvelse ekstrem. Advarende! Fra Politikens Bagside, 9.2.03 (Dansk brugsanvisning til DVD-afspiller)

  5. Linguistic intuitions EN HÅRD NEGL En 32-årig mand er stadig i livsfare efter at være blevet stukket ihjel uden for sin lejlighed i aftes. (TV-Avisen) JO – FOR IKKE AT SIGE UMULIGT Er det ikke en forældet ind-stilling at give arbejdet alt og familien resten. (Nyhederne i TV2) Semantisk Logisk MEN ALDRIG OM SØNDAGEN Ekstra hjælp lørdage – vi søger 2 personer, der ken- der hinanden hver anden lørdag. (Annonce i Ugeposten Helsinge) DE SKU JO GERNE FØLE SIG HJEMME To voldsramte kvinder har i årevis levet med bank, hash-misbrug og overgreb på fa-milien. Krisecentret gav dem håb og et spark frem-ad. (Grønlandsposten) Syntaktisk Idiomatisk LIGE NOGET FOR EN KONSERVATOR Han er udstoppelig på kon-traangreb. (Berlingske Tidende) Politiken, Oh Danmark, 9.2.03 Leksikalsk

  6. Cartesian Dualism ’Body’ ’Mind’ Sound - Meaning • concrete • physical • natural • physiological • measurable • abstract • mental • conventional • psychological • immeasurable?

  7. - so, what is meaning? 1) Write your own dictionary definition of ’meaning’ 2) Write down any other terms that you think are related with meaning (e.g. significance)

  8. Dictionary definitions of ’meaning’ (WordNet) Sense 1 meaning, significance, signification, import – (the message that is intended or expressed) => message, content, subject matter, substance – (what a communication that is about something is about)

  9. Dictionary definitions of ’meaning’ (WordNet) Sense 2 meaning, sense, substance – (the idea that is intended; "What is the sense of this proverb?") = > idea, thought -- (the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about; "it was not a good idea"; "the thought never entered my mind")

  10. Context Channel Sender Message Receiver Channel Code = A Model of Communication Language

  11. Context Intentions ? Channel Sender Message Receiver Channel Interpretation? Code Language understanding

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