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Learn how to calculate the areas of trapezoids, rhombuses, and kites with step-by-step examples. Discover the formulas and theorems to solve for the area of each shape.
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Areas of Trapezoids, Rhombuses, and Kites Objective: • To find the areas of trapezoids, rhombuses, and kites
Example 1 Find the area of the parallelogram
Bases and Heights The parallel sides of a trapezoid are the bases. The altitude is a segment connecting the bases that is perpendicular to both. The length of the altitude (the distance between the bases) is the height.
Investigation 1 In this Investigation, you will discover a formula for computing the area of a trapezoid.
Area of a Trapezoid Theorem The area of a trapezoid is one half the product of the height and the sum of the lengths of the bases.
Example 2 Find the area of the trapezoid.
Example 3 Find the area of each trapezoid.
Example 4 Find the value of x.
Investigation 2 The following investigation will demonstrate how to compute the area of a kite. Click on the picture to start.
Area of a Kite Theorem The area of a kite is one half the product of the lengths of its diagonals.
Example 5 Find the area of the kite to the nearest whole square unit.
Example 6 Find the area of each kite.
Example 7 Find the value of x. x 15
Investigation 3 This last investigation will demonstrate an alternate method of finding the area of a rhombus.
Area of a Rhombus Theorem The area of a rhombus is one half the product of the length of its diagonals.
Example 8 Find the area of the rhombus.
Example 9 Find the area of each rhombus.
Example 10 Find the value of x. x 12
Example 11 Find the area of each figure.