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DEATH Preparation & Responsibilities. كُلُّ نَفْسٍ ذَائِقَةُ الْمَوْتِ Every soul shall have a taste of death – {Al-'Ankabut [29:57]} Presented by: Saiyid Hasnain. AGENDA. At the time of Death After death Preparation for Ghusal-e-Maiyyat During Ghusal-e-Maiyyat Checking Kafan
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DEATHPreparation & Responsibilities كُلُّ نَفْسٍ ذَائِقَةُ الْمَوْتِEvery soul shall have a taste of death – {Al-'Ankabut [29:57]} Presented by: Saiyid Hasnain
AGENDA • At the time of Death • After death • Preparation for Ghusal-e-Maiyyat • During Ghusal-e-Maiyyat • Checking Kafan • Preparation for Grave
AGENDA Salat-e-Maiyyat Buriyal After Buriyal Caring for the family http://www.sistani.org/index.php?p=251364&id=48
At the time of Death إِنَّا لِلّهِ وَإِنَّـا إِلَيْهِ رَاجِعونَ- To Allah We belong, and to Him is our return {Al-Baqara [2:156]} Read Surah-e-Al-Yaseen Try to help the person recite the Kalima Forgive the person for any wrong doings Keep the feet towards Qibla
After Death Read Quran Don’t leave the dead body alone Be in PAAK condition (not Najis) Weep sensibly, Do not curse anyone If you touch the body, after becoming cold, Ghusal is Wajib on you Gently close the eyes Tie both the big toes together Straighten the arms and legs
Preparation for Ghusal-e-Maiyyat Move the body very very gently Be aware the death person can hear you. Handle with care. Do not DELAY the Ghusal Arrange the funeral home and get the body moved Arrange food for the family of deceased
During Ghusal-e-Maiyyat Read Quran (Surah-e-Al-Yaseen, Surah-e-Mulk, Surah-e-Baqra) Be in PAAK condition (not Najis) Touch the body very very gently Say “Affan, Affan – Sorry, Sorry) during moving the body. Use water at room temperature Do NOT use any perfume etc.
Checking Kafan 2/3-pieces are mandatory + 1- large Sheet (Chadar) Khak-e-Shifa is mustahib 2-fresh branches with green leaves Cotton pads
Preparation for Grave Try to look for a graveyard with Muslim area and accessible Grave should be dug in such a way that after laying the body in the grave and turning on the right shoulder, the person can look towards the Qibla Coffin is not required, but can be used to comply the local regulations
Salat-e-Maiyyat The body should be placed in front with the head on the right hand side The participants for the Salat should face Qibla Wuzu is not mandatory Take the shoes off Stand in a straight line Recite all the verses of the Salat by all participants
Salat-e-Maiyyat 615. There are 5 takbirs (saying Allahu Akbar) in Namaz-e-Mayyit and it is sufficient if a person recites those 5 takbirs in the following order: After making Niyyat to offer the prayers and pronouncing the 1st takbir he should say: Ash hadu an la ilaha illal lah wa ashhadu anna Muhammadan Rasulullah. (I bear witness that there is no god but Allah and that Muhammad is Allah's Messenger). After the 2nd takbir he should say: Alla humma salli 'ala Muhammadin wa 'ali Muhammad. (O' Lord! Bestow peace and blessing upon Muhammad and his progeny). After the 3rd takbir he should say: Alla hummaghfir lil mu'minina wal mu'minat.(O' Lord! Forgive all believers - men as well as women). After the 4th takbir he should say: Alla hummaghfir li hazal mayyit. (O' Lord! Forgive this dead body). If the dead person is a woman, he would say: Alla hummaghfir li hazihil mayyit. Thereafter he should pronounce the 5th takbir.
Buriyal After the salat, gently lift the body Place the body 3- times on the way towards the grave Read Fateha on each stop After laying the body in the grave, read Talqeen If the dead body is of a woman, DO NOT allow Non-Mahrams to look at the face and to handle the body
Buriyal Open all the knots Cover the face Place the slabs and close the opening with dirt Throw mud with the back of your right hand on the grave Read fateha by pressing right hand fingers in the dirt over the grave, on 3-locations One person to read talqeen again after everyone else is 40 steps away
After Buriyal Bring food to the deceased family and feed them for 3- days It is Makrooh to eat yourself, at their place Read Quran for the deceased Give Sadqa on behalf of the deceased Offer 2- Rakaats of Salat-e-Wahshat-e-Qabr, between Maghrib and Ish’a
Caring for the family Check on the loans by the deceased. Try to help the family pay off the loans Help the family for an income Support the widow and the orphans Arrange someone to pray for the Qada Salats and fasts If Wajib on the deceased, arrange someone to perform Hajj Badal, on behalf of the deceased. Arrange Charity on behalf of the deceased