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Critical Evaluation of Waterbody Assessment Processes WERF Project 04-WEM-4. WERF: Jane Casteline Brown and Caldwell: Lindsay Griffith. Project Objectives. Review current assessment methodologies Identify best approaches Provide recommendations. Integrated Report, 303d/305b Documents.
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Critical Evaluation of Waterbody Assessment ProcessesWERF Project 04-WEM-4 WERF: Jane Casteline Brown and Caldwell: Lindsay Griffith
Project Objectives • Review current assessment methodologies • Identify best approaches • Provide recommendations
Integrated Report, 303d/305b Documents Critical Evaluation Matrix Questionnaire Telephone Interviews Critical Evaluation Matrix To States for Quality Assurance/ Changes for 2006 Revised Critical Evaluation Matrix
Research Findings • Overall impressions • States in varying stages of methodology refinement • Limited monitoring and assessment resources • Leadership needed for research, guidance on hard issues
Research Findings • States with minimum sample size requirements
Research Findings • States using the “ten-percent rule”
Research Findings • States which quantify uncertainty in assessments
Research Findings • States using weight-of-evidence approach • Chemical • Physical • Biological
Research Findings • States soliciting public comment during methodology development
Recommendations • Publish Minimum Data Requirements • Minimum Data Requirements • DQOs • QAPPs • Better quality data and confidence in the data • Indisputable information
Recommendations • Integrate Monitoring with Assessments Allocate State Resources • Accuracy in listing • Accuracy in diagnosis of cause & trending Develop Biological Monitoring and Assessment Program Stressors Biocriteria Development Accuracy in Use Support
Recommendations • Develop standardized data extrapolation techniques Standardized Assessment Units • Consistent and Transparent Identification of Waters Use Flow-Reference Water Quality Data More Accurate Temporal Extrapolation Accurate Diagnosis and Trending Accuracy in Use Support
Recommendations • Develop numeric wq criteria Formally Adopted Numeric Criteria Transparent and Auditable Benchmark Reduce Disputes in Assessment Results
Recommendations • Use statistical evaluation techniques Statistical Evalutaion Technique Quantifies Uncertainty Associated with Use Support Determination
Recommendations • Include public in methodology development Stakeholder Involvement Reduce Disputes in Assessment Outcome
Summary & Conclusions • State-of-the-science of current assessment methodologies • States continue to struggle with uncertainty (how well does assessment reflect reality) • Recommendations to refine assessment process and help characterize water quality with greater consistency and confidence
WERF – Jane Castelinejcasteline@werf.org703-684-2470 Brown and Caldwell – Lindsay Griffith lgriffith@brwncald.com 303-239-5445