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APPENDIX 1. Battery Management Program Flow Diagram

APPENDIX 1. Battery Management Program Flow Diagram .

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APPENDIX 1. Battery Management Program Flow Diagram

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  1. APPENDIX 1. Battery Management Program Flow Diagram • This flow chart is applicable to all types of lead acid batteries. This includes flooded, AGM / VRLA, Gel, etc. There are multiple battery chargers available that are capable of charging 12 and 24 Vdc batteries. Use the TM and TB for a listing of approved diagnostic testers, and charging equipment. • This SOP Annex does NOT take the place of the applicable TM, TB or other safety / maintenance messages. Proper precautions such as proper PPE, adequate pre-inspection of batteries, and the multiple different charging approaches cannot all be addressed in this flow chart. • For large numbers of dismounted batteries focus on recharging the highly recoverable batteries first. Always start with the better health, and newest batteries. Batteries with higher SOC/OCV should require the least amount of charge time. • Refer to your specific vehicle TM, Automotive Lead-Acid Storage Batteries TM 9-6140-200-13, or Recharging Procedures for Automotive Valve Regulated Lead-Acid Batteries TB 9-6140-252-13. • Pre-charge inspection of batteries must occur. Never attempt to charge any lead-acid batteries that are swollen, cracked, damaged or suspected frozen. Terminals and cables should be clean, tight, and serviceable. Refer to the specific vehicle TM and battery TM or TB for specific information. Table of Contents: Again…Always conduct battery pre-charge inspection IAW this SOP and applicable TMs prior to attempting to charge any lead-acid batteries that are still mounted on the platform or dismounted. Swollen, cracked, damaged or frozen should never be charged. Page 2: Batteries still mounted on platform – Testing and Charging using the ProHD Charger. Standard on each SATS. Page 8: Batteries still mounted on platform – Testing and Charging using the Pallet Charger. Page 12. Testing Batteries dismounted from platform. Page 14. Charging dismounted batteries with the ProHDCharger. Page 17. Charging dismounted batteries with the Pallet Charger or Bench Top 12 Station Charger. Page 20. Charging dismounted batteries with the World Charger. The steps outlined in the annex address chargers and diagnostic testers included in TM 9-6140-200-13 (MAY 2011) and TB 9-6140-252-13 (Jan 2012). For additional questions contact your supporting PulseTech FSR or your TACOM LAR.

  2. Batteries still mounted on platform – Testing and Charging using the ProHD charger. • 3. Test the Batteries. • Batteries still mounted on platform • Are batteries all within .05Vdc of one another, and a minimum of 8Vdc each? • See examples below • 2. Test the Batteries. • Batteries still mounted on platform • Use Multimeter or Conductance tester to check the open circuit voltage (OCV) • When testing OCV only there is no need to disconnect any cables. • 1. Batteries require service. • Batteries still mounted on platform • Equipment won’t start. • Equipment starts slowly. • Vehicle in for Scheduled services • Battery Test IAW TM. • If batteries are removed goto page 12 YES NO 11.6 12.0 12.8 12.8 12.7 12.6 Example: Batteries out of balance, more than .5Vdc difference. Example: Balanced Batteries, less than .5Vdc difference. Goto Step 4. Charge lowest Vdc batteries. Batteries below 4Vdc will need extra effort. Go to step 13 on page 6 for these. Goto step 11. Charge all Batteries.

  3. Batteries still mounted on platform – Testing and Charging using the ProHD charger. • Charge lowest Vdc batteries. • First, starting charging lowest battery. This will be the battery with • the lowest Vdc identified in previous steps. • Take ProHD charger off of SATS trailer. • Hook up clamps to lowest battery, ensure good connection, and turn on charger. • See examples below.*See Note for flooded lead acid batteries. *Note: Refer to TM for proper inspection. If equipment has flooded lead acid batteries, the electrolyte levels must be checked prior to charging. If required, use distilled water to fill to appropriate level. Slightly loosen each battery cap approximately 1/2 turn counterclockwise (flooded type only) IAW TM. Use proper PPE (gloves and eye protection required). Example: Attempting charge on lowest battery on a 4 battery, series / parallel system. Example: Attempting charge on lowest battery on a 2 battery, series system. 5. Does charger engage battery and start charging? NO 7. Test battery or batteries using conductance tester. Go to next page, 7. Continued. YES NO 6. Periodically check battery. Does battery fully charge or reach a level where it is balanced with other batteries on equipment? Go to step 11. Charge all Batteries. YES

  4. Batteries still mounted on platform – Testing and Charging using the ProHD charger. • 7. Continued; Test battery or batteries using conductance tester. • Use conductance tester listed in TM and TB. • SATS and FRS have testers • Tester examples to the right. Example: Conductance testers. • 8.Test battery or batteries using conductance tester. • Set up the Conductance tester for the type battery you are testing.See Battery listing appendix of this SOP for example battery types, and CCA ratings. • 9.Test battery or batteries using conductance tester. • First. Ensure battery can be tested on platform. If the battery is paralleled with another battery a cable will need to be disconnected. Failure to do this could result in inaccurate readings.. • Examples below and at right • Goto 9. continued on next page. Example: Batteries are ok to test. Batteries are in series with another Battery. No need to disconnect cables to test. Example: Same Battery NOT isolated. Battery is paralleled with a bad battery and causes very inaccurate reading. Tester Results: Bad & Replace. 12.9 Vdc, 958 CCAs Example: Battery isolated, ok to test. Tester Results: Charge and retest. 12.6Vdc, 533CCAs Example: Batteries are NOT ok to test. Battery are series and parallel with other batteries. Disconnect cables to test.

  5. Batteries still mounted on platform – Testing and Charging using the ProHD charger. • 9. Continued; Test battery or batteries using conductance tester. • Charge and Retest: If the ProHD would not engage this battery it is probably highly sulfated. You may need to remove the battery from the platform and use steps listed in dismounted battery charging techniques later in these instructions. You can also attempt to Jump start the charge, see step 12 for example. • Bad and Replace, or Bad Battery. Remove battery from equipment. Use dismounted battery charging techniques later in these instructions and attempt to engage the battery into a charge cycle. • Good and Pass. You may occasionally see this. Test all batteries on the platform. There is likely one or more that are causing the issue, and once isolated from the depleted battery it tested good. • 10. Remove and replace or recharge the battery that will not start charging. • Are Batteries now balanced with .5Vdc across the system? YES NO • 11. Charge all batteries on platform. • Use ProHD NATO slave adapter, or • Use ProHD Clamps and connect to the main POS and NEG lugs across the batteries. • Examples below. Charge remaining batteries individually if new / recovered battery is out of balance with remaining batteries. Do this until batteries are balanced. Then charge all as required, starting at step 11. Did the ProHD start charging at the appropriate Vdc level? YES NO Charge batteries and test after charge complete. Repeat as required. Go to step 13 on next page. Example: 24Vdc system charging via Clamps on main POS and NEG lugs. Example: 24Vdc system charging via NATO slave connection

  6. Batteries still mounted on platform – Testing and Charging using the ProHD charger. • 13. Charger will not charge all batteries on platform. • Vehicle must have minimum Vdc: Test Vdc across batteries or at slave receptacle. • 12Vdc systems must have a minimum of 4Vdc across system or at slave receptacle. • 24Vdc system must have a minimum of 15Vdc across system or at slave receptacle. • Verify Vdc, charger connections, and reattempt to charge. • Did system engage at correct level, or is Vdc at required level? 15. Take the clamps and hook them onto the main POS and NEG lugs of the equipment with low Vdc or highly sulfated batteries. See example below. Next, hook a functioning jump starter or slave to another vehicle. See example, below left. Go to step 16 on next page. NO YES Charge batteries and test after charge complete. Repeat as required. 14. Jump start charging using another vehicle or jump starter. See examples below. POS NEG Example: Getting a low Vdc or highly sulfated 24Vdc system to start charging via a jump start. Example: ProHD clamps hooked up to main POS and NEG clamps on an FMTV.

  7. Batteries still mounted on platform – Testing and Charging using the ProHD charger. • 16. Turn on charger. The ProHD should now run at the appropriate voltage level and begin charging. Run Charger like this for 15 minutes, and then disconnect jump start or slave to other vehicle. Check to see if the charger now stays engaged at the appropriate Vdcleve with the vehicle being charged. • If it does stay engaged let the charger run through a charge cycle. • If it does NOT stay engaged, turn off charger, reattach the jump start or slave and run another 15 minutes. It may take several tries to get it going.If it will not start after several attempts remove batteries and move to dismounted battery charging. END. On Platform Charging with ProHD. Example: ProHD charging all batteries via clamps, and jump start or slave cables to other vehicle removed. Example: Getting a low Vdc or highly sulfated 24Vdc system to start charging via a jump start.

  8. Batteries still mounted on platform – Testing and Charging using the Pallet Charger. • 1. Batteries require service. • Batteries still mounted on platform • Equipment won’t start. • Equipment starts slowly. • Vehicle in for Scheduled services • Battery Test IAW TM. • If batteries are removed go back to page 1 and pick appropriate dismounted charging instructions. • 2. Test the Batteries. • Batteries still mounted on platform • Use Multimeter or Conductance tester to check the open circuit voltage (OCV) • When testing OCV only there is no need to disconnect any cables. • 3. Test the Batteries. • Batteries still mounted on platform • Are batteries all above 4Vdc? • See examples below YES NO 3.1 3.2 10.1 10.2 3.2 3.2 Example: Batteries less than 4Vdc. Batteries this low will take many hours to charge. If time is an issue, use ProHD or remove batteries for off platform charging. Example: Batteries well above 4Vdc, ok to charge with Pallet Charger. Goto step 4. Charge all Batteries. If any batteries are below 2.5Vdc, the pallet charger will not engage them. Suggest use ProHD to engage these batteries. See page #6.

  9. Batteries still mounted on platform – Testing and Charging using the Pallet Charger. *Note: Refer to TM for proper inspection. If equipment has flooded lead acid batteries, the electrolyte levels must be checked prior to charging. If required, use distilled water to fill to appropriate level. Slightly loosen each battery cap approximately 1/2 turn counterclockwise (flooded type only) IAW TM. Use proper PPE (gloves and eye protection required). • Hook up Pallet Charger clamps to each battery. There is NO need to disconnect any cables, as the pallet charger can functionally charge batteries in a series, parallel, or series/parallel configuration. • See examples below.*See Note for flooded lead acid batteries at right. Example: Pallet Charger engaging a 4 battery, series / parallel system. 5. Does charger engage battery and start charging? NO 7. Test batteries using conductance tester. Go to next page, 7. Continued. YES NO 6. Periodically check batteries. Do all batteries fully charge? YES END

  10. Batteries still mounted on platform – Testing and Charging using the Pallet Charger. Example: Conductance testers. • 7. Continued; Test battery or batteries using conductance tester. • Use conductance tester listed in TM and TB. • SATS and FRS have testers • Tester examples to the right. • 8.Test battery or batteries using conductance tester. • Set up the Conductance tester for the type battery you are testing.See Battery listing appendix of this SOP for example battery types, and CCA ratings. • 9.Test battery or batteries using conductance tester. • First. Ensure battery can be tested on platform. If the battery is paralleled with another battery a cable will need to be disconnected. Failure to do this could result in inaccurate readings.. • Examples below and at right • Goto 9. continued on next page. Example: Batteries are ok to test. Batteries are in series with another Battery. No need to disconnect cables to test. Example: Same Battery NOT isolated. Battery is paralleled with a bad battery and causes very inaccurate reading. Tester Results: Bad & Replace. 12.9 Vdc, 958 CCAs Example: Battery isolated, ok to test. Tester Results: Charge and retest. 12.6Vdc, 533CCAs Example: Batteries are NOT ok to test. Battery are series and parallel with other batteries. Disconnect cables to test.

  11. Batteries still mounted on platform – Testing and Charging using the Pallet Charger. • 9. Continued; Test battery or batteries using conductance tester. • Charge and Retest: If the Pallet Charger will not charge this battery on the platform it is probably highly sulfated. You may need to remove the battery from the platform and use steps listed in dismounted battery charging techniques later in this annex. • Bad and Replace, or Bad Battery. Remove battery from equipment. Use dismounted battery charging techniques later in these instructions and attempt to engage the battery into a charge cycle. • Good and Pass. You may occasionally see this. Test all batteries on the platform. There is likely one or more that are causing the issue, and once isolated from the depleted battery it tested good. • 10. Remove and replace or attempt another charge cycle that will not fully charge • See dismounted battery charging if removed. Go back to page 1 to select the appropriate dismounted charging steps. • If re-attempting charge, go back to slide 9, step 4. End: Batteries still mounted on platform – Testing and Charging using the Pallet Charger.

  12. Batteries Dismounted – Testing. 1. Organize the batteries for charging. If you have a large amount of batteries start charging the newest batteries in the best shape (CCAs and health) first. These batteries will recover the quickest. • 2. Test the Batteries. • Multimeter can be used to check open circuit voltage (OCV) • However, Conductance tester should be used to check the OCV, health and CCAs of the battery. Batteries dismounted from vehicle. Testing, charging, maintaining batteries in Unit battery service area. Example: Conductance testers. • Test battery or batteries using conductance tester. • Set up the Conductance tester for the type battery you are testing.See Battery listing appendix of this SOP for example battery types, and CCA ratings. Example. 490PT+ screen shots. First Screen. Battery Vdc. Ensure it is on Battery Test. Left and right arrow can change test type. 490PT MDX490 490PT+ Next. Choose correct battery type. Very important. Battery listing has examples listed by type, CCAs, etc. Next. Set the battery CCA rating. Very important. Battery listing has examples listed by type, CCAs, etc. Go to step 3 on next page.

  13. Batteries Dismounted – Testing. • 3. Test battery using conductance tester. • If the battery is less than 2.5Vdc it is hard for any conductance tester to lock in very accurate findings. • Test battery using conductance tester. • Findings: • Battery has less than 2.5Vdc. See note at right. • Bad battery reading next page. See note at right. • Charge and Retest: Attempt to start charge on the battery with approved systems. Example: Pallet charger engaging batteries. As with dead batteries on the platform, batteries less than 2.5 Vdcand in some cases higher, may need to be jump started to get them engaged into a charge cycle. This will be address with each charger. Bad Battery Reading. Many times, especially on the newer AGM batteries, high sulfation can cause micro sulfate crystal connections between plates. This will cause the conductance tester to read the battery as bad. However, many of these batteries may still be recoverable. Sometimes simply paralleling these with a charged battery, or charging them can break these crystals. Again, this will be addressed with each charger. Pick the system you are going to use to charge your dismounted batteries. These instructions will cover all systems. There are differences and will be pointed out in the instructions. Choose which charger you are using and goto the appropriate page for instructions. ProHD charger: Goto Next Page, 14. ProHD. Standard on SATS. Can charge 12 or 24 batteries / systems. Bench Top charger Goto Page 17. Bench Top 12 Station charger. Can charge any type 12V batteries. Any configuration can be mixed and matched. World charger: Goto Page 20. World Charger. Can charge any type 12V batteries. Pallet charger: Goto Page 17. Pallet Charger. Can charge any type 12V batteries. Any configuration can be mixed and matched.

  14. Batteries Dismounted – Charging with the ProHD Take ProHD clamps and hook to depleted battery. Turn on Charger. Note: The ProHD can be used to charge multiple dismounted batteries at once. See examples on page 16. Did the charger engage the battery? YES NO Jump battery to get charge started. Note: PulseTech chargers are extremely safe systems. However, precautions should be taken when jumping one battery to the next. Follow the steps on page 15 and 16. 2. Allow charger to run thru charge cycle. After charge cycle is complete the charge complete light will illuminate. Note: Charge complete light illuminated does not always mean charge cycle has completed successfully. It is rather an indicator that you should now check the condition of the battery. Example: ProHD charging a single 6TAGM battery. 3. Initial test; Test battery with conductance tester. What does the conductance tester read? Run battery through another charge cycle. This may take multiple times for a highly sulfated, severely discharged battery. Some batteries may take quite sometime to recover, even several days for a severely discharged 6TAGM. If after charge you receive a bad battery reading on the conductance tester, or the battery reaches a level of charge below it’s rated capacity and stops gaining charge turn in as unservicable. Bad Battery Goto Next Page 4. Tester reads good, or good and pass. Has battery reached rated Vdc and CCAs? YES NO 5. Allow battery to sit a minimum of 4 hours (preferably 24hrs) and retest. Does battery still read good Vdc and at or near rated CCAs? YES 6. Good battery. Place on shop stock or reissue.

  15. Batteries Dismounted – Charging with the ProHD 7. The ProHd can push higher amperage and in some cases is more suited to initially engage extremely discharged batteries. This is because of the high amperage push it can do, along with the high frequency voltage pulsation. Note: The Optima family, the 6TAGM (Hawker, Exide and Batcore), and new Gil / Teledyne 24Vdc VRLA batteries have proven to be very recoverable, and rechargeable multiple times from extreme discharge. 8. Find a battery that the charger starts to charge. When using the ProHD it is suggested that you find a battery that is absorbing 30+ amps if possible. 9. Parallel the discharged battery to the good battery. See example at right. Note hook up sequence under pic. Ensure this is done is a well ventilated area. Some small sparking can or may normally occur. If you have significant sparking when hooking up the last neg lead on the discharged battery abort attempt. Goto next page. Example: Paralleled batteries. This can be used to try and break sulfation crystal connections and get low Vdc batteries to start charging. Hook up sequence. Pos lead on good battery Pos lead on Bad or depleted Battery Neg lead on good battery Last: Neg lead on bad or depleted battery. If you observe significant sparking immediately stop and tag battery as bad / unserviceable.

  16. Batteries Dismounted – Charging with the ProHD 10. Hook the ProHD to the discharged battery that is paralleled with the good battery. See examples below. Connect charger to good jump battery and turn on. If the system engages the jump battery the charger is working correctly. Next check the jumper cables to ensure they are serviceable. If these are good, the battery is bad and should be turned in as unserviceable. 1st Attempt. Check connections and cables. Wiggle connections to ensure good contact, then try again. Does charger engage now? 11. Turn on Charger. Does charger engage battery and start charging? NO NO YES 12. Let charger run for 5 minutes with the batteries paralleled. After 5 minutes disconnect the negative jumper cable lead on the good battery. Did the charger stay engaged with the low Vdc or discharged battery when the jump battery is disconnected? YES YES Go back to #2 Page 14 END – Charging with ProHD The above diagram shows how the ProHD would be hooked up to get low Vdc or highly sulfated batteries to accept a charge via paralleled batteries. The picture on the right depicts the ProHD charging 2 batteries at once. Notice they are paralleled but the charger is hooked up across them. This can be an effective way to charge multiple batteries at once using the ProHD.

  17. Batteries Dismounted – Charging with the Pallet and 12 Station Bench Top Chargers Note: The Pallet Charger and Bench top chargers have the same capabilities, so will be covered in the same section. The obvious difference is one is much more portable than the other. Take the charger clamps and hook to the depleted battery. For batteries less than 9Vdc, suggest using 2 leads per battery. See next page. Turn on charger; did the charger engage the battery? YES NO 2. Allow charger to run thru charge cycle. After charge cycle is complete the charge complete light will illuminate. Note: Charge complete light illuminated does not always mean charge cycle has completed successfully. It is rather an indicator that you should now check the condition of the battery. Jump battery to get charge started. Note: PulseTech chargers are extremely safe systems. However, precautions should be taken when jumping one battery to the next. Follow the steps on page 18 and 19. Example: Pallet charger charging multiple batteries at once. 3. Initial test; Test battery with conductance tester. What does the conductance tester read? Run battery through another charge cycle. This may take multiple times for a highly sulfated, severely discharged battery. Some batteries may take quite sometime to recover, even several days for a severely discharged 6TAGM. If after charge you receive a bad battery reading on the conductance tester, or the battery reaches a level of charge below it’s rated capacity and stops gaining charge turn in as unservicable. Bad Battery Goto Next Page 4. Tester reads good, or good and pass. Has battery reached rated Vdc and CCAs? YES NO 5. Allow battery to sit a minimum of 4 hours (preferably 24hrs) and retest. Does battery still read good Vdc and at or near rated CCAs? YES 6. Good battery. Place on shop stock or reissue.

  18. Batteries Dismounted – Charging with the Pallet and 12 Station Bench Top Chargers 7. The Pallet and Bench Top chargers push 6Amps and may take a good amount of time to fully recover a battery. However, because it pushes less amperage, along with the high frequency voltage pulsation it can in many cases more completely charge a battery than higher amperage chargers. Note: The Optima family, the 6TAGM (Hawker, Exide and Batcore), and new Gil / Teledyne 24Vdc VRLA batteries have proven to be very recoverable, and rechargeable multiple times from extreme discharge. 8. Find a battery that the charger starts to charge. When using the Pallet or bench top chargers this is quite easy, as they will engage most 12V batteries that are above 2.5Vdc. Note: The charger can be running and charging other batteries while you are completing these steps for the low Vdc or highly sulfated batteries. 10. Parallel the discharged battery to the good battery or another battery being charged by the charger. See example at right. Note hook up sequence under pic. Ensure this is done is a well ventilated area. Some small sparking can or may normally occur. If you have significant sparking when hooking up the last neg lead on the discharged battery abort attempt. Example: Paralleled batteries. This can be used to try and break sulfation crystal connections and get low Vdc batteries to start charging. Hook up sequence. Pos lead on good battery Pos lead on Bad or depleted Battery Neg lead on good battery Last: Neg lead on bad or depleted battery. If you observe significant sparking immediately stop and tag battery as bad / unserviceable. Goto Next Page.

  19. Batteries Dismounted – Charging with the Pallet and 12 Station Bench Top Chargers 11. Hook the Pallet or Bench Top lead to the discharged battery that is paralleled with the good battery. See example at right. 1st Attempt. Check connections and cables. Wiggle connections to ensure good contact, then try again. Does charger engage now? 11. Turn on Charger. Does charger engage battery and start charging? NO YES 12. Let charger run for a few seconds and disconnect the negative jumper cable lead on the good battery. This may take several attempts. If after several attempts it does not work the battery may be unserviceable and should be discarded. Did the charger stay engaged with the low Vdc or discharged battery when the jump battery is disconnected? YES NO Connect charger to good jump battery and turn on. If the channel engages the jump battery the charger is working correctly. Next check the jumper cables to ensure they are serviceable. If these are good, the battery is bad and should be turned in as unserviceable. YES Now connect a second set of charging leads to the depleted battery. DO NOT ATTEMPT THIS WITH A NON-PULSTECH CHARGER. See examples at right. Examples: Left pi: Double leads hooked up to one battery. Right pic: Bench top with dual leads going to 3 batteries. These systems have individual channels that are controlled by microprocessors and can effectively double the charge amperage when this is done. Again…this can only be done with PulseTech Pallet and Bench Top 12 Stations Chargers. Goto back to step 2, page 17. END – Batteries Dismounted Charging with the Palet Charger.

  20. Batteries Dismounted – Charging with the World Charger Take World Charger clamps and hook to depleted battery. Turn on Charger. Did the charger engage the battery? YES NO 2. Allow charger to run thru charge cycle. After charge cycle is complete the 100% charge complete light will illuminate. Note: 100% light illuminated does not always mean charge cycle has completed successfully. It is rather an indicator that you should now check the condition of the battery. Jump battery to get charge started. Note: PulseTech chargers are extremely safe systems. However, precautions should be taken when jumping one battery to the next. Follow the steps on page 21 and 22. Example: World Charger charging a 12V battery. 3. Initial test; Test battery with conductance tester. What does the conductance tester read? Run battery through another charge cycle. This may take multiple times for a highly sulfated, severely discharged battery. Some batteries may take quite sometime to recover, even several days for a severely discharged 6TAGM. If after charge you receive a bad battery reading on the conductance tester, or the battery reaches a level of charge below it’s rated capacity and stops gaining charge turn in as unservicable. Bad Battery Goto Next Page 4. Tester reads good, or good and pass. Has battery reached rated Vdc and CCAs? YES NO 5. Allow battery to sit a minimum of 4 hours (preferably 24hrs) and retest. Does battery still read good Vdc and at or near rated CCAs? YES 6. Good battery. Place on shop stock or reissue.

  21. Batteries Dismounted – Charging with the World Charger Note: The Optima family, the 6TAGM (Hawker, Exide and Batcore), and new Gil / Teledyne 24Vdc VRLA batteries have proven to be very recoverable, and rechargeable multiple times from extreme discharge. 7. The world charger can push higher amperage (20) and has been proven to recover low Vdc and highly sulfated batteries. 8. Find a battery that the charger starts to charge. When using the ProHD it is suggested that you find a battery that is absorbing 30+ amps if possible. 9. Parallel the discharged battery to the good battery. See example at right. Note hook up sequence under pic. Ensure this is done is a well ventilated area. Some small sparking can or may normally occur. If you have significant sparking when hooking up the last neg lead on the discharged battery abort attempt. Goto next page. Example: Paralleled batteries. This can be used to try and break sulfation crystal connections and get low Vdc batteries to start charging. Hook up sequence. Pos lead on good battery Pos lead on Bad or depleted Battery Neg lead on good battery Last: Neg lead on bad or depleted battery. If you observe significant sparking immediately stop and tag battery as bad / unserviceable.

  22. Batteries Dismounted – Charging with the World Charger 10. Hook the World Charger to the discharged battery that is paralleled with the good battery. See example below. Connect charger to good jump battery and turn on. If the system engages the jump battery the charger is working correctly. Next check the jumper cables to ensure they are serviceable. If these are good, the battery is bad and should be turned in as unserviceable. 1st Attempt. Check connections and cables. Wiggle connections to ensure good contact, then try again. Does charger engage now? 11. Turn on Charger. Does charger engage battery and start charging? NO NO YES 12. Let charger run for 5 minutes with the batteries paralleled. After 5 minutes disconnect the negative jumper cable lead on the good battery. Did the charger stay engaged with the low Vdc or discharged battery when the jump battery is disconnected? YES YES Go back to #2 Page 20 END – Charging with World Charger Example: World Charger connected to depleted battery, which is paralleled to a good battery. Because this charger is capable of a 20 Amp output you can charge multiple batteries at once if needed.

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