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VISHNU

VISHNU. Worshipped by Vaishnavas – for whom he is both “Bhagavan” (the Lord) & “Istadevata” (chosen deity). Vishnu. Vishnu is the deity primarily responsible for the maintenance of dharma; in it’s cosmic sense. Many devotees regard Vishnu as “the god”. Vishnu.

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VISHNU

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  1. VISHNU Worshipped by Vaishnavas – for whom he is both “Bhagavan” (the Lord) & “Istadevata” (chosen deity).

  2. Vishnu • Vishnu is the deity primarily responsible for the maintenance of dharma; in it’s cosmic sense. • Many devotees regard Vishnu as “the god”.

  3. Vishnu • Iconographic representations of Vishnu focus upon his beauty & attraction to mankind.

  4. Vishnu Avataras • Because of his interest in preserving dharma, on occasion Vishnu descends into the human world as an “avatar” (descent. This is when dharma is threatened, and he acts to restore it. • There are ten universally recognised avatars of Vishnu, and many traditions recognise more (22, 26, or even an infinite number; Gandhi, and even Jesus have been acclaimed as avatars.

  5. Vishnu Avataras Matsya Kurma Varaha Narasinha Vamana Parasurama Buddha Ramachandra Krishna Kalki

  6. Narasinha • Slew the tyrannical demon Hiranyakashipuwho could not be killed by day or night, by man or animal, by weapon, indoors or out. • As the man\lion, he slew him on his threshold at sunset, by ripping him apart.

  7. Rama • Hero of the Ramayana, came to earth to slay the demon Ravana, and rescue Sita. • Portrayed as the ideal of king, and of man.

  8. Krishna • Krishna means “dark”, and is the most popular god in Hinduism. • One reason for this may be that devotees can approach Krishna in any one of a number of forms, through which to experience love for the divine: as a child, as Krishna gopala (the cowherd), as a lover, as the warrior.

  9. As a child Krishna was brought up in hiding from a demon who had sworn to kill him. He was very naughty, and his mother caught him stealing butter, when she looked in his mouth, she saw the whole universe.

  10. Krishna Gopala • Krishna steals the clothes of the gopis of Vrindravan. • Their nudity symbolises the soul’s nakedness before God.

  11. The sound of Krishna’s flute enchants the gopis, who steal away from their husbands to dance in the forest with him. Each one believes that she alone is dancing with him, just as each believer has a unique relationship with God.

  12. Radha • Krishna’s favourite gopi & consort is Radha, who steals away from her husband to join Krishna’s dance.

  13. Krishna the warrior king • In the Mahabharata, Krishna drives the chariot of Arjuna, the warrior prince, and speaks the Bhagavad Gita, to him on the battlefield of Kurukshetra

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