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Dive deep into the significance of hydrothermal vents, from chemosynthesis to extreme life forms, and how they redefined our understanding of life on Earth and beyond. Explore the connection to plate tectonics, the formation of sea-floor, and the origin of Earth's ore deposits. Discover the role of vents in maintaining balanced sea chemistry and their influence on technology and engineering advancements, including robotics and sea-floor mapping.
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Completely changed our view of life. • Chemosynthesis. • “Extreme’ life forms. • New ideas on the origin of life on Earth. • New ideas on life elsewhere.
Improved out understanding of plate tectonics& Earth’s geology. • Mid-ocean ridges and sea-floor formation. • “Venting” of heat from within. • Origin of Earth’s huge ore deposits (iron, zinc, copper, lead) in the crust.
New understand of the chemistry of the sea. • Constantly recycling sea water. • Why it is full of salt and other minerals. • Removes some elements while adding others. • Keeps the chemistry of the sea balanced.
Technology & Engineering improvements. • ALVIN!! • Battery life. • Robotics. • Photography. • Sea-floor mapping.