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GÉANT2 Network Infrastructure. 12 th October 2005, 4 th EVN-NREN Meeting, Schiphol Airport, Amsterdam. Michael Enrico Network Engineering & Planning, DANTE. Reminder of Remit Procurement history (why so long?) Planned G É ANT2 build Equipment to do it Service overview. Agenda.
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GÉANT2Network Infrastructure 12th October 2005, 4th EVN-NREN Meeting, Schiphol Airport, Amsterdam Michael Enrico Network Engineering & Planning, DANTE
Reminder of Remit Procurement history (why so long?) Planned GÉANT2 build Equipment to do it Service overview Agenda
Upgrade GÉANT (1) Reached end of 4-year funding cycle Possibility for greater infrastructure ownership (fibre) But requires longer term views than hitherto adopted Provide support for new services Not just a bigger IP network… …support for high-capacity P2P services… …and (if needed)…lots of them! Facilitate (joint) R&D efforts Extend geographical coverage GÉANT2 (GN2 I3) Remit
Q4 2003 started drafting connectivity ITT Q1 2004 announced & issued ITT Apr/May 2004 first supplier meetings, “DF lighting” modelling June 2004 started on equipment & NOC ITT Sept 2004 GN2 contract (with EC) came into force first equipment supplier meetings Oct/Nov 2004 equipment suppliers shortlisted Dec 2004 connectivity suppliers shortlisted started hands-on “testing” of final 3 equipment suppliers first NREN engineer consultation workshop Jan/Feb 2005 further equipment “testing” March 2005 second NREN engineer consultation workshop Apr-June 2005 connectivity & equipment suppliers decided (LOIs issued) July 2005 contracts being finalised and signed Now building Review of Procurement
GÉANT in 2005 (the starting point) Some Facts & Figures… • 21 POPs • serves 29 European NRENs • 16 x 10G lambda • 13 x 2.5G “lambda” • + some lower speed links • Juniper M160 & M40 routers in POPs with • NREN accesses at up to 10Gbps (+ backup) • 12G to North America • POP in NY • connections to R&E networks in: • USA, Canada & Japan • AND Mediterranean • AND Latin America • AND (soon) South East Asia
GÉANT(1) → GÉANT2 Some New Facts & Figures… • 25 POPs (+4) • to serve 30 NRENs (+1) • 11600 km of fibre • 140+ ILA sites • 50+ x (own) 10G lambdas • 9 x (leased) 10G lambda • 8 x 2.5G (leased) “lambda” • + some lower speed links • Juniper T640, M160 & M40 routers in POPs with • NREN accesses at up to 10Gbps (+ backup) + P2P • 4 x 10G to North America • POP in NY • connections to other R&E networks as before…
GÉANT2: A hybrid infrastructure 10 Gbps n 10 Gbps Primary IP Peering Backup IP Peering To NREN GÉANT2 POP A Switch IP Router GÉANT2 POPB n lambda to neighbouring POP n lambda to neighbouring POP
Alcatel 1626 Light Manager • New product. • On paper: • Up to 96 ’s in ext C-band • Up to 4500km reach • P2P, ring and mesh • “Plug & Play” operation 466 x 500 x 290mm
1 1 CMDX 8 TRBD(C) 1 TRBD(C) 2 CMDX OFA BMDX1000 ADD filter TRBD(C) 8 96 λ OFA DROP filter 1 TRBD(C) CMDX 12 OSC TRBD(C) 8 1626 LM Terminal Mux/demuxes: • 1:8 channel mux/demux Mux/demuxes: • 1:12 band mux/demux TRBD(C) EDFA Amplifiers • Amplifies the signal in the (extended) C band Optical bit rate, client side: • 9.9532 Gbps. • 10.709 Gbps. • 2.488 Gbps. 96 λ 50 Ghz Optical Supervisory Channel • 1510nm – 4Mbps • CLNS (ISO) only over OSC
OFA ADD filter OFA DROP filter TRBD(C) 1 1 CMDX TRBD(C) 7 1 TRBD(C) 11 CMDX TRBD(C) 7 1626 LM B-OADM OSC Pass-Through ALCT ALCT OFA DROP filter 96 λ 96 λ BMDX1100 BMDX1100 OFA ADD filter 1 TRBD(C) CMDX 1 7 TRBD(C) 1 TRBD(C) CMDX 11 7 TRBD(C)
1626 LM Line Repeater (ILA) OSC PUMP PUMP ATT/DCU 1 2 DROP filter ADD filter PUMP PUMP 2 1 ATT/DCU ADD filter DROP filter Two stage amplifiers
Mux/demuxes: 1:8 channel mux 1:12 band mux Currently supports 50GHz channel spacing OSC running at 1510nm (4Mbps) CLNP (ISO) only over OSC 10G transponder options Tunable over whole band (VLH reach) Cheaper version tunable over two ’s (LH reach) 10GE LAN-PHY transponder available 4 x 2.5G muxponder (SFP) 4 x Any muxponder Plan to support XFP modules on client side in future Transmission Overview
Alcatel 1678 Metro Core Connect (MCC) • SONET/SDH/OTH switch • Switching matrix up to 640Gbps • 1+1 protected • VC-4 granularity • LO matrix available • VC-12 & VC-3 switching • 16 x 40G line card slots 575 x 533 x 294mm
Alcatel 1678 MCC • G.ASON (G.7713.2) control plane available • OIF UNI1.0 support • In-band (DCC) or OOB (Ethernet) management access • TMN Q3 interface used between NMS and NEs • Large MTU (9k) support in the GE cards • 10GE on its way
Alcatel 1678 MCC • Usual array of line cards: • 4 x STM-64 fixed optics • Lower port count for longer reach optics • XFP support in future • 16 x STM-16 using SFPs • 16 x STM-1/4 using SFPs • 4/8/16 x GE (SX/LX) using SFP • 4 x 10GE LAN PHY (around now) • 2 x 10GE LAN PHY VLAN (Feb 2006) • STM-256 (future)
10GE-LAN interface board in 1678 MCC 4x 10GE LAN board in 1678MCC Data Mapper Generic solution: • Rate adaptive mapping into VC4-nv with flow ctrl. and LCAS, n=1..64; • up to 4 ports per board Full rate option: • Ethernet full rate up to VC4-68v, flow ctrl. and LCAS for n<68 OTH option: • Mapping into ODU1/2 with flow ctrl. O/E MAC BKPdr MAC O/E Data Mapper Data Mapper O/E MAC MAC O/E Data Mapper To matrix 4x10GE LAN interface ports Data Mapper Device - GFP-F into VC-4-nv - GFP-F into ODU1/2
Continue to support usual IP services BE, LBE, PIP, mcast (v4), v6, mcast (v6) Enhance these with: implementation of new features as required and available e.g. embedded RP for IPv6mcast improved performance monitoring (JRA1 & SA3) more automated PIP provisioning (SA3) network security best practice (JRA2) Continue to support emulated L2 P2P services L2VPNs for lower capacity [“lightpath”] support Add portfolio of new L1 and L2 P2P services cost-effective support for high-capacity [“lightpath”] services up to 10G (for now) emphasis placed on support for Ethernet framing experiment with translational P2P service support e.g. native gigE to GFP VC-4-7v over SDH experiment with support for various protection modes Headlines
Circuit Services over GÉANT2 More resilient IP service POP C POP A Primary IP access Backup IP access GÉANT2 POP D POP B Features: • uses GFP/VCAT • GE port per instance • more dynamic • sub 1G possible
Circuit Services over GÉANT2 Point-to-point GE (GE access) POP C POP A GÉANT2 POP D POP B Features: • uses GFP/VCAT • GE port per instance • more dynamic • sub 1G possible
Circuit Services over GÉANT2 Point-to-point GE (10GE access) POP C POP A GÉANT2 POP D POP B Features: • uses GFP/VCAT • 10GE port (multiple instances) • use 802.1Q VLAN tags as IDs • more dynamic • sub 1G possible
Circuit Services over GÉANT2 Point-to-point GE (10G SDH access) POP C POP A GÉANT2 POP D POP B Features: • uses GFP/VCAT • 10G SDH port • GFP done in NREN • more dynamic • sub 1G possible
Circuit Services over GÉANT2 Managed wavelength service POP C POP A GÉANT2 POP D POP B Features: • 10G only • SONET/SDH or 10GE LAN PHY • static • 10GE is full-rate
Circuit Services over GÉANT2 Point-to-point 10GE (and SDH too) POP C POP A GÉANT2 POP D POP B Features: • uses GFP/VCAT (for 10GE) • NOT line rate! (for 10GE) • more dynamic • sub 10G possible