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Passive voice. Rules and examples. Passive voice – trpno stanje. Subject and object switch places , putting the focus on the action itself . It is not important who is performing the action . Th e y play football F ootball is played ( by the m ) .
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Passivevoice Rulesandexamples
Passivevoice – trpno stanje Subjectandobjectswitchplaces, puttingthefocus on theactionitself.It is notimportantwho is performingtheaction.They playfootballFootball is played(bythem). ? Do theyplayfootball?Is footballplayed(bythem)? They don’t play football Football is not played (by them). ? Do they not play football? Is football not played (by them)? Auxiliary verbshave/be(in the original tense) Past participle of the main verb(worked, been, done, seen, put…) +
The use of passive Focus on the action or result, rather than the subject behind it Polite or diplomatic statements, with the agent left out(no responsibility indicated). - He was arrested by the police- The victim was found early in the morning- Poverty will be eradicated.- A great advancement has been made.- Venus can be seen early in the morning- Crime was halved after radical measures had been introduced. - A mistake has been made.- Flashy and loud advertisements are made to attract attention.- Many tears were shed.- Ozone layer is being destroyed.Note that in any of these cases, the subject may be omitted because it is already familiar*
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