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Explore the role of Brazilian beef in the global market and the challenges and opportunities for the livestock sector in Brazil. Learn about land use, animal health, and the need for livestock intensification to save land.
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BRAZIL SHARE IN GLOBAL HERD 51% Source: USDA Preparation: Imea
WORLD BEEF PRODUTION IN 2014 36% Source: USDA Preparation: Imea
WORLD MEAT EXPORT IN 2014 Source: USDA Preparation: Imea
CONSOLIDATED PRODUCTION Brachiaria ssp and Bos indicus Source : Personal Collection
Land Use in Brazil 2011 ~850 million ha (8,53 MM km²) • 554 milllion ha of native vegetation (> 60% ) • 107 million ha of Conservation Units • 103.5 million ha of Indigenous Land Settlements • 274 million ha of native vegetation in private properties (PPAs riparian and hills + Legal Reserve) • 69.5 native remaining vegetation in PPAs 60 million ha of productive land (crops, fruits, and planted forest) 38 million ha of urbanization and other uses 189 million ha of pastures (at least 90 degraded) Sources: minister of environment- MMA; IBGE – PAM (2010) and agricultural census (2006); INPE – terraclass; agricultural land use and expansion model brazil - aglue-br (gerd sparovek, ESALQ-USP). Notes: 1) the data on conservation units exclude the areas called environmental protection areas (apas); 2) the ppas data include natural vegetation along rivers, hills and top of hills; 3) the data for other natural vegetation areas include quilombola´s areas, public forests non settled and other remaining natural vegetation areas
REGIONAL DISTRIBUTION MAP Source: IBGE Preparation: Imea
BRAZILIAN LIVESTOCK SECTOR Pastures 189 million hectares Livestock 208 millionheads More than 5 millionfarmers US$ 170 billionturnoveronthevaluechain Slaughter 43,3 million heads Production 10,2 million tons CWE • EXPORTS (19,6%) • 2.0 million T CWE DOMESTIC MARKET (80.9%) 8.27 million T CWE Dosmestic Per capita consumption: 41kg/year
ANIMAL HEALTH 1998 – The states of Rio Grande do Sul and Santa Catarina are recognized as free of FMD with vaccination. Source: Mapa Preparation: Acrimat
ANIMAL HEALTH 2003 – FMD free with vaccination zone has expanded considerably. Source: Mapa Preparation: Acrimat
ANIMAL HEALTH 2014 – Current situation; Furhter expansion of the zone FMD free with vaccination and the state of Santa Catarina being free without vaccination since 2007. Source: Mapa Preparation: Acrimat
Challengeforthenext 10 years LivestockIntensificationand Land Saving 2012 2022 LIVESTOCK 133 mi/ha(NIT) 227 mi/cab (Fiesp/Icone) LIVESTOCK 189 mi ha -- 212 mi head (IBGE-2011) LIVESTOCK INTENSIFICATION 1,1 to 1,7 Head/ha or 3,2 to 5 *@/ha/yr *@=15kg GRAINS 50,86 mi/ha (Conab) GRAINS 58,5 mi/ha (Fiesp/Icone) SUGARCANE 8,5 mi/ha (Conab) SUGARCANE 13,1 mi/ha (Fiesp/Icone) SILVICULTURE 7 mi/ha (SAE) PLANTED FORESTS 14 mi/ha (SAE) RELEASING 56 millions ha OTHERS ~16 mi/ha OTHERS ~ 16 mi/ha (IBGE) FOREST LAW ENFORCEMENT Developed by:
THANK YOU! MUCHAS GRACIAS! Francisco de Sales Manzi Veterinarian and First Secretary of Acrimat E-mail: acrimat@acrimat.org.br PS: It’s not the cow’s fault!