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Colour Theory

Colour Theory. Graphic Communication. CDT Department. Graphic Communication. Colour theory is needed for the Knowledge & Interpretation and the Presentation & Illustration Grades. This consists of a range of different aspects. Graphic Communication.

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Colour Theory

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  1. Colour Theory Graphic Communication CDT Department

  2. Graphic Communication • Colour theory is needed for the Knowledge & Interpretation and the Presentation & Illustration Grades. • This consists of a range of different aspects.

  3. Graphic Communication • You will need to know about the colour wheel. • What colours are contrasting? • What colours are harmonious? • What colours are advancing? • What colours are receding? • What colours are warm or cold? • What is tone, tints and shades?

  4. The Colour Wheel

  5. Harmonising Colours • Harmonising colours are beside each other on the colour wheel. • The following colours are harmonious: • Yellow & Orange • Red & Violet • Blue & Green

  6. Contrasting Colours • Contrasting colours are on opposite sides of the colour wheel. • The following colours are contrasting: • Yellow & Violet • Red & Green • Blue & Orange

  7. Advancing Colours • Advancing colours appear to come towards you when you look at them. • Advancing colours are warm colours: • red • orange • yellow

  8. Receding Colours • Receding colours appear to move into the background when you look at them. • Receding colours are cold colours: • blue • green • violet

  9. Warm Colours • These colours are used to give a feeling of warmth to a drawing. • They can also be used to show hot things as part of a symbol, like a red dot on a hot water tap. • red • yellow • orange

  10. Cold Colours • These colours are used to give a feeling of coldness to a drawing. • They can also be used to show cold things as part of a symbol, like a blue dot on a cold water tap. • blue • green • violet

  11. Tone • The tone of a colour is how strong or weak a colour is. • By applying more coats of a colour its tone can be made stronger. • This can be shown in the tonal bar.

  12. Tint & Shade • Tints and shades are created by adding white or black to a colour. • White is added to a colour to give it a tint. Pale colours tend to be soft. • Black is added to a colour to give it a shade. Dark colours look as though they are heavy.

  13. Red • Warm • Vibrant • Exciting • Active • Festive • Passion • Danger

  14. Yellow • Warm • Sunny • Happy • Glowing • Easily seen

  15. Blue • Cool • Elegant • Sophisticated • Formal • Classy

  16. Green • Cool • restful • natural calm • soothing • fresh

  17. Violet • Cool • Peaceful • Solitary

  18. Orange • Warm • Happy • Cheerful • Energy • Refreshing

  19. Greys Natural Restful Calm Browns Natural Earthly Safe Elegant Dignified Reliable Good Neutral Colours

  20. Black & White • Dramatic • elegant • opposing • contrasting • sophisticated

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