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The Renaissance Theater. p. 282-288. Drama as Teacher: The Forerunners . Paragraph 1: According to medieval scholars, how did medieval drama evolve? Paragraph 2: What four cycles did the various workers’ guilds cooperate in staging? Gradually, what was incorporated into them?
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The Renaissance Theater p. 282-288
Drama as Teacher: The Forerunners • Paragraph 1: According to medieval scholars, how did medieval drama evolve? • Paragraph 2: What four cycles did the various workers’ guilds cooperate in staging? Gradually, what was incorporated into them? • Paragraph 3: What types of plays were written and produced before the Renaissance? What is an interlude?
Old Traditions, New Theaters • Paragraph 1: By the mid-sixteenth century, the art of drama in England was three centuries old but the idea of housing it in a permanent building was new. How, then, were the plays performed? • Paragraph 2: Who is James Burbage? What were the names of his theaters?
The Globe: “This Wooden O” • Paragraph 1: Why is the Globe the most famous of the public theaters? • Paragraph 2: What are the three main parts of the Globe? • Paragraph 3: Why did the Globe appear circular? What happened in 1613? • Paragraph 4: What was the price of admission? What was its capacity? Why was the theater closed during plague epidemics?
Up Close and Personal • How did every nuance of an actor’s performance affect the audience? • What did the audience call the trapdoor in the stage? The ceiling?
Behind the Scenes • Why was the third part of the theater refered to as the ‘tiring’? • What did this wall contain?
The Power of Make Believe • Why did Renaissance audiences take reality for granted? • At times, how did the audience ‘see’ the scene?
Pomp and Pageantry • Paragraph 1: How were the theaters ornate? • Paragraph 2: What ‘processions’ did the audience also enjoy?
Music Most Eloquent • Paragraph 1: What three things did the audience expect to experience at the theater? What did the trumpets announce? • Paragraph 2: What was the purpose of the various songs (sad, happy, comic, thoughtful) which occur throughout the play? • Paragraph 3: What happened to most of these songs? What influence have these songs have on present day Shakespearians?
Varying the Venue • Paragraph 1: In what two other kinds of spaces did the acting company perform? • Paragraph 2: What type of stage was used for performances in the great hall? What was the usual entertainment in the great hall? • Paragraph 3: What is the Blackfriars?
Check Test: True-False • The first public theater was built in the sixteenth century. • Many of Shakespeare's plays were performed at the Globe Theater. • The scenery in the Renaissance theater was elaborate and detailed, imitating reality precisely. • Music was an important part of the performance of a Renaissance play. • Blackfriars was a monastery where players went to pray before important performances.