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PC PASSPORT. SPREADSHEET BEGINNERS LEARNING OUTCOME 1. BASIC TERMINOLOGY. In this tutorial you will learn the different terms involved with using a computer in the world of business. The terms: hardware; software; processing; input and output will be defined throughout this tutorial.
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PC PASSPORT SPREADSHEET BEGINNERS LEARNING OUTCOME 1
BASIC TERMINOLOGY In this tutorial you will learn the different terms involved with using a computer in the world of business. The terms: hardware; software; processing; input and output will be defined throughout this tutorial. The difference procedures involved from start to finish in producing a document can be broken down into 3 parts: INPUT (Involves Hardware) PROCESS INFO (Involves Software) OUTPUT (Involves Hardware)
COMPUTER HARDWARE • HARDWARE • System Unit • Monitor • Mouse • Keyboard • Speakers
COMPUTER HARDWARE • Thesystem unit is the ‘box’ part of your computer. Your system unit may be • on your desktop - perhaps with the monitor on top, or • it may be a tower that sits on the floor, saving space on your desktop.
COMPUTER SOFTWARE • SYSTEM SOFTWARE is loaded when you start your computer and is responsible for communicating and managing software and files Windows NT System 7 MAC OS X
COMPUTER SOFTWARE • APPLICATIONS SOFTWARE Performs a task for the user • Word – letters, memos • Excel – invoices, spreadsheets • PowerPoint – presentations, slide shows
INPUT DEVICES You will now be introduced to input devices used to transfer data on to your computer
INPUT DEVICES - KEYBOARD • Most commonly used input device for text data. It is composed of sections: • Alphanumeric keyboard • Function keys • Arrow keys • Number pad
INPUT DEVICES - MOUSE • Various types available but basic one has two buttons. • Used to choose options and to carry out tasks.
INPUT DEVICES - SCANNER • Various types available: hand-held, sheet fed and flat bed. • Used to scan documents (photos or text) on to computer.
INPUT DEVICES – DIGITAL AND WEB CAMERAS • Digital cameras are used to load digital images – pictures and video - on to your computer • Web cameras are used to communicate over the internet by allowing to see the person you are communicating with. Photos courtesy of http://www.sxc.hu
OUTPUT DEVICES You will now be introduced to output devices which receive data from your computer and transform it into another form.
OUTPUT DEVICES - MONITOR • Allows you to see what is happening on your system – as you type the letters appear on your screen. • Various styles available: LCD (flat panel) or CRT (similar to television screen)
OUTPUT DEVICES - PRINTER • Allows you to see a hard copy of what you have prepared. • Various types available but most popular are • Laser – fast and quiet • Inkjet – popular for home user • Plotter – used by design companies and architects for high quality images
OUTPUT DEVICES - PROJECTOR • Can be connected to the computer to display presentations or demonstrate a procedure as a projected image.
OUTPUT DEVICES - SPEAKERS • Some speakers come attached to the monitor, and some are entirely separate. • Your PC may have a built-in speaker
IDENTIFY COMPUTER HARDWARE • You will now identify the different parts of a computer system and which can be categorised as an • input or • output device
MonitorIDENTIFY COMPUTER HARDWARE Click on the monitor
Right Answer - MonitorIDENTIFY COMPUTER HARDWARE Well done! Now is a monitor an Input/Output Device Input Output (Click on one of the above)
Wrong Answer - MonitorIDENTIFY COMPUTER HARDWARE Sorry, wrong! Click here to try again
Right Answer – Output – MonitorIDENTIFY COMPUTER HARDWARE Correct! A monitor is an output device which allows you to see what you have entered into the system. Click here to continue
Wrong Answer – Output – MonitorIDENTIFY COMPUTER HARDWARE Sorry, wrong. Remember that a monitor is an output device Click here to try the next item
IDENTIFY COMPUTER HARDWARE Click on the keyboard
Right AnswerIDENTIFY COMPUTER HARDWARE Well done! Now is a keyboard an Input/Output Device Input Output (Click on one of the above)
Wrong AnswerIDENTIFY COMPUTER HARDWARE Sorry, wrong! Click here to try again
Right Answer – Input – KeyboardIDENTIFY COMPUTER HARDWARE Correct! A keyboard is an input device which allows you to enter data into the system. Click here to continue
Wrong Answer – Input – KeyboardIDENTIFY COMPUTER HARDWARE Sorry, wrong. Remember that a keyboard is an input device Click here to try the next item
IDENTIFY COMPUTER HARDWARE Click on the printer
Right AnswerIDENTIFY COMPUTER HARDWARE Well done! Now is a printer an Input/Output Device Input Output (Click on one of the above)
Wrong AnswerIDENTIFY COMPUTER HARDWARE Sorry, wrong! Click here to try again
Wrong Answer – Output – PrinterIDENTIFY COMPUTER HARDWARE Sorry, wrong. Remember that a printer is an output device Click here to try the next item
Right Answer – Output – PrinterIDENTIFY COMPUTER HARDWARE Correct! A printer is an output device which produces a hard copy of what you have prepared. Click here to continue
IDENTIFY COMPUTER HARDWARE Click on the speakers
Right AnswerIDENTIFY COMPUTER HARDWARE Well done! Now are speakers an Input/Output Device Input Output (Click on one of the above)
Wrong AnswerIDENTIFY COMPUTER HARDWARE Sorry, wrong! Click here to try again
Right Answer – Output – SpeakersIDENTIFY COMPUTER HARDWARE Correct! Speakers are an output device used to transmit sound from the computer. Click here to continue
Wrong Answer – Output - Speakers IDENTIFY COMPUTER HARDWARE Sorry, wrong. Remember that speakers are an output device Click here to try the next item
IDENTIFY COMPUTER HARDWARE Click on the mouse
Right AnswerIDENTIFY COMPUTER HARDWARE Well done! Now is a mouse an Input/Output Device Input Output (Click on one of the above)
Wrong AnswerIDENTIFY COMPUTER HARDWARE Sorry, wrong! Click here to try again
Wrong Answer – Input – MouseIDENTIFY COMPUTER HARDWARE Sorry, wrong. Remember that a mouse is an input device Click here to try the next item
Right Answer – Input – MouseIDENTIFY COMPUTER HARDWARE Correct! A mouse is an input device used to supply information to a computer. Click here to continue
IDENTIFY COMPUTER HARDWARE What type of device is a digital camera/web camera InputOutput Photos courtesy of http://www.sxc.hu
Right Answer – Input – Digital Camera/Web CamIDENTIFY COMPUTER HARDWARE Correct! Digital cameras and web cameras are input devices used to input digital information to a computer. Click here to continue
Wrong Answer – Input – Digital Camera/Web CamIDENTIFY COMPUTER HARDWARE Sorry, wrong. Remember that digital cameras and web cameras are input devices Click here to try the next item
IDENTIFY COMPUTER HARDWARE Click on the system unit
Right Answer – System UnitIDENTIFY COMPUTER HARDWARE Well done! Now a system unit is neither an Input/Output Device. It holds the various components that make your computer work.
Wrong Answer – System UnitIDENTIFY COMPUTER HARDWARE Sorry, wrong! Click here to try again