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ICM Global Standards for Midwifery Education. Maria Papadopoulou ICM Board Member [South Europe] Antalya 21 st November 2013. Outline. Global Standards for Midwifery Education (Durban 2010, amended 2013)
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ICM Global Standards for Midwifery Education Maria Papadopoulou ICM Board Member [South Europe] Antalya 21st November 2013
Outline • Global Standards for Midwifery Education (Durban 2010, amended 2013) • Global Standards for Midwifery Education (Durban 2010, amended 2013), Companion Guidelines • ICM Standard Equipment list (2012) • Assessment Tools (2012) • ICM Model Curriculum Outlines for Professional Midwifery education (2012) Strengthening Midwifery Globally
Why? ICM envisions a world where EVERY childbearing woman has access to Midwives Care ►Need to develop midwifery workforce globally ►Education is fundamental to the build and sustainable development of midwifery workforce (1st ICM Strategic Goal 2011-2014) Strengthening Midwifery Globally
Building of Midwifery Workforce according to ICM Education Standards Strengthening Midwifery Globally
When? • ICM Glasgow Council command (2008) • Education Task Force worked for 2 years • Modified Delphi Technique and Reviews from experts • Approved by Durban Council 2011 • Tools approved by ICM Council 2012 Strengthening Midwifery Globally
Education Standards foster • Accountability of Curricula, trust • Ongoing Quality of education • Competent midwifery workforce • Safe & Quality care for women/families • Autonomy of profession & midwives • Continuing improvement in midwifery programs and practice. Strengthening Midwifery Globally
Curriculum Founding Principles • Post-Secondary education • At least 3 years direct entry education • At least 18 months post-nursing educ. • Congruent with ICM core documents • Preparation of fully qualified, competent midwives • Self-evaluation of personnel, procedures, outcomes Strengthening Midwifery Globally
Users of standards Governments, Ministries, Midwifery Associations, Regulatory Bodies, Health Care Systems: ►To develop midwifery education ►To improve & standardize the quality of existing education Strengthening Midwifery Globally
Quality Indicators? • Leadership • Length of program • Entry level • Teachers Qualifications • Teaching and Learning Strategies • Content of program • Learning resources • Ongoing evaluation Strengthening Midwifery Globally
What is a Standard? “A norm/ uniform reference point that describes a required level of achievement or performance” Based on • Published and unpublished literature • Available current standards • Commitment to ongoing effort to improve quality Strengthening Midwifery Globally
Organization of Standards • 6 standards • 32 discrete • 27 subsections (total: 64 standards) • 105 companion guidelines • 36 Glossary terms Strengthening Midwifery Globally
Organization of Education Standards • Organization and Administration • Midwifery Faculty • Student Body • Curriculum • Resources • Assessment strategies Strengthening Midwifery Globally
Organization and Administration of Program • Philosophy, aims objectives • Financial, policies, budget control • Faculty self-governance • Head of program is a midwife • Program meets maternal workforce needs Strengthening Midwifery Globally
Midwifery Faculty • Midwifery faculty and clinical teachers are fully qualified midwives, legally recognized to practice, clinically competent, qualified to teach • Maintain competency to teach and to practice Strengthening Midwifery Globally
Students Body • Defines students recruitment processes, admission and selection policies, entry requirements, • Students rights, responsibilities, requirements • Students participation in governance • Students evaluations of the program • Students rights to sufficient practical experience Strengthening Midwifery Globally
Curriculum Supports: • ICMs midwives philosophy, care model, definition, competencies, regulation, • Eligible for advanced education • knowledgeable, autonomous, ethical and high quality practitioner • Theory min. 40%, practice min. 50% • Competency-based education • Evidence-based practice Strengthening Midwifery Globally
Resources, facilities and services • Sufficient resources to support the safety and wellbeing in theoretical and clinical learning environments, • Sufficient human resources for both theoretical and clinical learning • Variety of practical experiences in approved clinical placements Strengthening Midwifery Globally
Assessment Strategies • Supports valid and reliable assessments to measure students: Knowledge, behaviors, practice skills, critical thinking and decision making, interpersonal relations and communication skills. • Regular evaluations of the quality and effectiveness of curriculum, practical learning sites, and external program effectiveness. Strengthening Midwifery Globally
Companion guidelines • Guide on the implementation of each standard, • Identify the compatibility of the program with the standards • Serve the evaluation of the standards Strengthening Midwifery Globally
Glossary terms • Represent ICM glossary terms, agreed globally by Education, Research, and essential Competencies task forces • Advise to agree on the ICM glossary first; then the standards, and finally follow the companion guidelines to implement. • Continual evaluation of standards Strengthening Midwifery Globally
ICM Tools • Pre-service Education Assessment Tool • Evaluates the program against the standards - informs a gap analysis • Curriculum mapping Tool • Evaluates the program against the Knowledge Skills and Behaviors of a midwife (ICM definition) • Self-Assessment Midwifery Educators Tool • Assesses educators KSB against ICM Essential Competencies of the Midwife Strengthening Midwifery Globally
Model Curriculum Outlines for professional Midwifery Education • Background and Development process • Model Curriculum Outlines • Necessary Key Resources • Teaching and Learning in a Competency-based Curriculum Strengthening Midwifery Globally
Midwifery Education to Global Standards is Fundamental: • to the right of every childbearing woman to competent midwifery care. • to reduction of birth related maternal and child morbidity and mortality • to the advocacy for better midwifery services (Multistakeholder education providers meeting, The Hague, 2012) Strengthening Midwifery Globally
Strong COMPETENCY BASED Education • Competent Midwives • Strong Profession • Healthier Mothers and Babies Strengthening Midwifery Globally
ICM works together with all stakeholders in all continents to DEVELOP IMPROVE & SUSTAIN MIDWIFERY EDUCATION: Strengthening Midwifery Globally
To build the midwifery professional body • According to ICM Standards, • Capable for autonomous and quality practice, • Self-regulated • Self-governed, • Self-developing profession For the benefit of women, neonates and families. Strengthening Midwifery Globally
Thank you International Confederation of Midwives Laan van Meerdervoort 702517 AN, The Hague Netherlands Telephone: +31 (0)70 306 0520 Fax: +31 (0)703 555 651 info@internationalmidwives.org www.internationalmidwives.org Strengthening Midwifery Globally