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Assocham -11 th Energy Summit Indian Oil & Gas Sector City Gas distribution - Opportunities & Challenges PPG SARMA, CEO GSPC GAS COMPANY LIMITED
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Assocham -11th Energy Summit Indian Oil & Gas Sector City Gas distribution - Opportunities & Challenges PPG SARMA, CEO GSPC GAS COMPANY LIMITED 17 th Oct 2008
TRANSMISSION INFRASTRUCTURE • Under Operation: • GAIL: HVJ pipeline, Dahej-Vijapur pipeline, Dahej-Uran pipeline. • GSPL: intra-Gujarat transmission network • Under construction: ( Completion in 2008) • Reliance: 48” East-West pipeline • GSPL’s 30 “ Bharuch to Jamnagar pipeline • Under Planning / Approvals: • Kakinada to Tamilnadu, • Kakinada to West Bengal • Dabhol to Bangalore
City Gas Infrastructure • Limited development of CGD networks • CGD’s in operation : • - In New Delhi (M/s Indraprastha Gas Ltd) • - Surat, Ankleshwar, Bharuch in Gujarat (M/s Gujarat Gas Co.) • - Mumbai, Maharastra (M./s Mahanagar Gas Limited) • - Upper Assam (M/s Assam Gas Company Ltd.); • - Vadodara, Gujarat (M/s Vadodara Municipal Corporation); etc. • New players like M/s Adani Energy Ltd., M/s Sabarmati Gas Limited & M/s GSPC Gas Company Ltd., and GAIL& OMC JV’s • Daily Sales Volumes: 8.5 MMSCMD + • The combined distribution network length of 8000 Kms. • Domestic customer base 600,000 + • CNG customer base is to the tune of 400,000.( 5th in the world) • CNG Stations: 400+
KEY TRENDS • Acceptance of NG as a viable alternative to liquid fuels • NG share in the energy basket set to increase (Presently about 8.5%) • CGD players have the market relying heavily on APM gas and support of judiciary • Couple of CGD players relying entirely on market driven gas pricing and still succeeded • Market driven prices and high R-LNG prices finding buyers in the market • CGD sector likely to get some priority in the soon to be announced “ Gas Utilization Policy”
OPPORTUNITIES • Improving Gas supply position in Indian markets due to local new finds. • Accelerated development of transmission networks • The enactment of PNGRB ACT 2006 is a welcome sign to look at authorizing the entities to develop city gas networks • Standardization in terms of quality, safety & standards of services. • Huge Potential for employment generation • Industry growth ,development incl. equipment suppliers ,vendors , contractors
ISSUES & CHALLENGES • CGD Industry: • Gas sourcing: To compete with bulk consumers power /Fertilizer • Availability of Trained & experienced manpower • Absence of formal certification and licensing of contractors • Low awareness in the general public aboutPiped Gas • CGD Operator: • Ensuring multiple gas sourcing options for flexibility in supplies / redundancy • Ensuring proper safety distance from the building & premises at all locations in congested cities / towns. • Contd….
Contd… • Effective coordination with local municipal authorities & utilities • Awareness creation amongst the customers/ general public • Inexperienced contractors/ Unauthorized extension of pipelines • Effective monitoring of emergency control room activities to quickly address any potential damages to the networks & thereby reducing its potential side effects • Use of non standard equipments, cylinders (CNG) by customers
Challenges for PNGR Board • Ensure proper facilitation for market creation stage leading to market take off stage and further to market maturity stage • Clear cut policy framework & accelerated approval process for pipeline infrastructure creation . • To ensure formulation of codes/ standards and making use of these standards mandatory for all Pipeline/CGD players. • Put in place a level playing field & robust monitoring mechanism post authorization of entities
ROLE for Regional Boards • Adopt a proactive role in coordination with municipal authorities & all utilities • Continuous awareness creation amongst the customers/ general public. • Facilitate setting up Technical institutes/collages for courses in “gas engineering “, training institutes offering certified courses. • Develop framework for contractor certification • Issue of licenses to local contractors and their manpower for undertaking the gas installation related works in the customer premises to ensure consistency of output.
Challenges for Local Municipal Corporations • Assessment of Operating company’s Emergency preparedness ( Mock drills offsite/onsite etc) • Oversee safety aspects for operating city gas networks. • Properly planned utility corridors • Strict enforcement of safe distances for networks from the population • Speedy permission/ approval process networks /CNG stations. • RTO’s to enforce surprise checks to identify CNG leakages on the vehicles on roads.
CUSTOMER EXPECTATIONS • Comparable/affordable gas prices vis a vis liquid fuels • Stability of Gas Prices • Uninterrupted gas supplies. • Fast response times in case of emergencies • Quality of service
NEW PRODUCT TECHNOLOGIES/TRENDS • De-centralized power generation • De- centralized energy consumption. • co-generation, • combined heat& Power (CHP), • combined cooling ,heat& Power (CCHP) Focus on Maximum use of available Heat of Gas molecules
GSPC Group • Presence across entire Value chain • Turnover > Rs. 5000 Cr Upstream Downstream GSPC GSPL GSPC Gas/SGL GSEG Marketing Distribution E&P Trading Transportation Power • Plans for Expansion of downstream interests into other states
GSPC • Only State PSU in Oil & Gas E&P • Dominant player in E&P sector • Acquiring exploration blocks • Strategic alliances for sourcing of gas • Interests in various National & International exploratory blocks • Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Mumbai, Assam, Tamil Nadu • Australia, Egypt and Yemen • Successful bidder in NELP II, III, IV and V • Various discoveries made so far including • One of India’s largest gas discovery in KG Basin • Others : PK – 2, Tarapur, Sanand East Block
GSPL GAS GRID – A growth story • Presence in 12 Districts. • Pure Transmission Play • Handles 20 MMSCMD
23 CNG stations, 29000+ Domestic, 360 + indl. Customers 1.50 MMSCMD flows
FUTURE OUTLOOK • Major transmission projects in execution /on drawing board stage • Huge supply augmentation through KG basin gas and RLNG terminals, • More & more CGD networks through existing as well as new players
CONCLUSION • Indian market is a key opportunity for players interested in distribution. • Issues and challenges regards to safe operation needs to be tackled. • Huge employment /Ancillary development opportunity • There is huge business space to accommodate multiple players GSPC Group would continue to play a very active role in the entire value chainin Gujarat as well as other states in India
THANK YOU VERY MUCH FOR YOUR KIND ATTENTION. Contact Info: e mail: ppgsarma@gspc.in Mobile no: 09925019099