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UPDATE ON LEGISLATION 2010/2011. Joanna Keating Head of Protection of Rights Unit Reshaping Care & Mental Health Division. Intro & new SG structures. DG Health & Social Care Directorate for Health & Social Care Integration Reshaping Care & Mental Health Division Protection of Rights Unit
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UPDATE ONLEGISLATION2010/2011 Joanna Keating Head of Protection of Rights Unit Reshaping Care & Mental Health Division
Intro & new SG structures • DG Health & Social Care • Directorate for Health & Social Care Integration • Reshaping Care & Mental Health Division • Protection of Rights Unit • Mental Health Legislative & Adult Protection Team – 2003 Act/Part 5 AWI/ASP/PVG adults • Mental Health & AWI Amendment Bill Team • Sponsorship & Social Services Improvement Team: care standards/sponsor SCSWIS & MWC
Recap on the Bill: McManus SG Response (Oct 2010): how Ministers would take forward McManus issues: • advance statements • advocacy • named persons • medical matters; and • tribunals
Bill Recap: McManus contd … and for each agreed recommendation, indicating where: • primary legislation required – a Bill to amend an Act • secondary legislation required (Regs, Tribunal Rules) • policy initiative only needed (eg Guidance)
Since McManus: consultations! Primary legislation: • flu pandemic powers consultation • MDO victim notification scheme statutory scheme consultation • AWI Part 5 – s47 certificates consultation Secondary legislation: • Rule 58 (“paper hearings”) consultation – change to Tribunal Rules
Bill now = McManus + • McManus Review changes to 2003 Act • SG and stakeholder identified other minor /technical issues to 2003 Act • poss new flu pandemic powers – 2003 Act • new MDO victim notification scheme • AWI Part 5 – research (RECs) • AWI Part 5 – medical treatment??
Mental Health & Adults with Incapacity Amendment Bill • not in this year’s legislative programme • earliest now will be 2012/2013 Parly session • subject to: Cabinet clearance; Govt priorities in health in next session • bills time intensive: time to prepare/get it right! • means changes take effect around 2013/2014
Secondary legn: Rule 58 • Rule 58 of the Tribunal Rules empowers the MHTS to decide cases without an oral hearing • but can only currently use if: • all the parties agree in writing, • MHTS considers that, having regard to the nature of the issues raised in the case, sufficient evidence is available to enable it to come to a decision; and • to do so will not, in MHTS’ view, be contrary to patient’s interests. • 2011 consultation re amending R58 to give MHTS power to decide cases w/o oral hearing on its own initiative – 4 options given re how this could work
Secondary legn: Rule 58 contd Option 2 favoured: MHTS given power to deal with cases w/o a hearing on its own initiative, by writing out to parties, stating it has identified a particular case as being appropriate to be dealt with under rule 58 and intends to deal with the case under rule 58: • patient can trigger automatic right to oral hearing: • patient notifies MHTS they want an oral hearing, • if patient does nothing, assumption that patient is content for MHTS to proceed with hearing under rule 58; • the other parties may also still request an oral hearing on cause shown. But additional safeguards also sought by consultees, & being taken into account by SG in drafting changes.
Challenges to the legislation: RM • excessive security appeals judicial review • “failure” of SMs to make regulations under s268 to “give life” to provisions extending ESR beyond TSH • Ministers not ruled out, keeping need under review • Court of Session (Inner House) held Jan 2011 that no duty and no failure, upholding Outer House decision of July 2010 • will now be first appeal to Supreme Court (London) of case involving 2003 Act
Challenges to the legislation: G • another excessive security appeals case, but different point here from RM case • “discretion” of MHTS not to make an order (even where MHTS agreed patient did not require conditions of special security) • Ct of Session held (Aug 2011) that discretion exercised appropriately with adequate reasoning provided by MHTS • patient’s appeal refused
Challenges to the legislation: S • another excessive security appeals case! • lead damages case involving a health board (so SMs not directly involved) • Action for damages against health board for failure to implement s264 order – ie health board has not identified/moved patient to lesser security hospital
Challenges to legislation: Black • re curators ad litem • lack of appeal for curators from Tribunal to Sheriff Principal • ECHR incompatability of s320? • case being heard in November
Other legislative changes CJL (S) Act 2010: • new CPOs have replaced probation orders (s230 of 1995 Act): w/e 1 Feb 2011 • implements 2004 SLC Report recommendations on mental disorder & unfitness for trial, to update laws on insanity and fitness for trial by an accused at court: commencement not likely till 2012 PSR (S) Act 2010: • changes to MWC governance structure • now separate Board / new Commission Visitors • w/e 1 April 2011
Contact: Joanna.Keating@scotland.gsi.gov.uk Mentalhealthlaw@scotland.gsi.gov.uk More info: www.scotland.gov.uk/Topics/Health/health/mental-health/mhlaw/mhareview