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Explore Current Trends in Health Care. Health Team Relations 2 nd & 4 th Block Instructor: Melissa Lewis. A. Cost Containment. Reasons for high health care costs a. Technological advances (ex. Organ transplants) b. Aging population c. Health-related lawsuits.
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Explore Current Trends in Health Care Health Team Relations 2nd & 4th Block Instructor: Melissa Lewis
A. Cost Containment • Reasons for high health care costs a. Technological advances (ex. Organ transplants) b. Aging population c. Health-related lawsuits
Cost Containment Cont… • Methods of cost containment a. DRG’s (diagnostic related groups) b. Combination of services c. Outpatient services d. Mass or bulk purchasing (Sam’s) e. Early intervention/preventive services
Home Health Care: • People are going home from the hospital quicker and sicker. So, this is definitely a growing field. • This is a another form of cost containment. • All HC professionals are included in this (examples – Nursing, PT, RT, Social services, food services, etc.
Geriatric Care: • Care for the elderly • This field will continue to grow because people are living longer • Facilities that care for the elderly include: -Long term care facilities, Convalescent care facilities, Nursing homes, retirement homes, independent living facilities
Geriatric Care Cont… • Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (OBRA) 1. Led to development of regulations regarding long term care & home health care 2. Requires states to establish training & competency evaluation for nursing assistants
Geriatric Care cont… 3. Each NA is now required to pass a written and a skills test to obtain certification 4. It also requires continuing education
Telemedicine: • Involves the use of video, audio, computer systems to provide medical care services • Allows HC to be delivered even when people are not in the same location • Must have proper telecommunication lines for this to be effective
Wellness: • Definition: a state of being in optimal health with a balanced relationship between physical, mental, & social health 1. Physical wellness 2. Emotional wellness 3. Social wellness
Wellness cont… 4. Mental & intellectual wellness 5. Spritual wellness 6. Holistic Health: Care that promotes physical, emotional, social, intellectual, and spiritual well-being by treating the WHOLE body, mind, & spirit
Alternative & Complementary Methods of Health Care: • ***Ayurvedic practioners*** • Chinese medicine practitioners • Chiropractors • Homeopaths • Hypnotists • Naturopaths