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The Finch Module. Caroline and Conrad’s Theory. Overview of Explanation. Initial variation evident in beak size Change in environment causes selective pressure Resulting shift in food available Natural selection for longer beak. Initial Variation in Beak Size.
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The Finch Module Caroline and Conrad’s Theory
Overview of Explanation • Initial variation evident in beak size • Change in environment causes selective pressure • Resulting shift in food available • Natural selection for longer beak
Food Supply Plants used as food: • Chamae • Portulaca • Cactus • Tribulus
Effects of Drought • Tribulus becomes most prevelant
Longer beak allows for more of the seed to fit into the finch’s mouth, making it easier for the finch to crack open the shell and eat the seed. How is a longer beak significant to the tribulus plant?
Dry 76 Wet 77 Changes in Beak Length
Small Beak Length • Example: 11.1 mm
Large Beak Length • Example: 12.74 mm