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Sardinia Radio Telescope. G. Grueff IRA – Istituto di Radioastronomia INAF – Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica. SRT SITE. SRT DESIGN GOALS. Large Diameter: 64 meters Multiple Feeds 300MHz to 100GHz Receive and Transmit Versatile Configuration – Can be used for: Radio Astronomy
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Sardinia Radio Telescope G. Grueff IRA – Istituto di Radioastronomia INAF – Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica
SRT DESIGN GOALS • Large Diameter: 64 meters • Multiple Feeds • 300MHz to 100GHz • Receive and Transmit • Versatile Configuration – Can be used for: • Radio Astronomy • VLBI • Deep Space Probes (such as Cassini) • Use State-of-the-Art Technology • Minimum Technical Risks • Can be implemented in two stages: • Stage 1: Up to 22GHz HOMOLOGY • Stage 2: Up to 100GHz ACTIVE SURFACE
SRT SCIENTIFIC MOTIVATIONS CONTINUUM RADIATION • Continuum Sky Mapping • VLBI • Improved Sensitivity • Space VLBI • Variability • Cosmic Microwave Background • Small-Scale fluctuations • Sunyaev-Zeldovich Effect • Galactic Background Polarization • Pulsars • Searches and Discovery • Fundamental Physics, Neutron Stars • Interstellar Medium studies • Support for Space Mission • Radio Stars • Flare Stars, RS CVn, Algol, X-ray, Novae • Solar System • The Sun • Planetary Radar • Spacecraft Tracking
SRT SCIENTIFIC MOTIVATIONS SPECTROSCOPY • Extragalactic CO Studies • Evolution of Galaxies • Structure of Individual Galaxies • Extragalactic Molecules (other) • Normal Emission and Absorption • Masers • Galactic Studies • The Stellar Disk • Evolved Stars • Methanol • Diffuse Clouds • Dark Clouds Astrochemistry • Isotopes of Cosmological Interest • Solar System • Comets (OH, H2CO, HC3N, Urea) • HI: Extragalactic • Large-Scale distribution of Galaxies • Low-Luminosity Galaxies • High-Redshift HI Absorption • HI in Galaxies and Clusters • HI: Galactic • The Magellanic Stream Gas • High-Velocity Gas • Halo Gas • The Galactic Center • The Disk of the Galaxy • High-Latitude HI Mapping • Magnetic Fields via the Zeeman Effect
SRT PROJECT - Fundamental Epochs 1991 GBT starts the past: 1993 got money for a feasibility study 1995 feasibility study completed 1997 The Ministry of Scientific Research declares to accept the Project and SRT is funded Mar. 1999 Contract with Vertex signed (full engineering design) the future: Oct. 2000 Design completed - GBT dedicated Jan. 2001 Manufacturing and Procurement start Jan. 2003 Site installation starts Apr. 2004 Final Acceptance, we start playing with radiosources