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OVERVIEW. Ambulatory Health Care Use by Children Prevalence/Service Use of Children With Chronic Illness Special Health Care Needs Among Low-Income, Uninsured Children Implications for Benefit Package Design Under CHIP. AMBULATORY HEALTH CARE VISITS. NCHS, 1998.
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OVERVIEW • Ambulatory Health Care Use by Children • Prevalence/Service Use of Children With Chronic Illness • Special Health Care Needs Among Low-Income, Uninsured Children • Implications for Benefit Package Design Under CHIP
AMBULATORY HEALTH CARE VISITS NCHS, 1998
AMBULATORY VISITS AMONG CHILDREN UNDER AGE 1, BY PRINCIPAL DIAGNOSIS NCHS, 1998
CHRONIC CHILDHOOD ILLNESS: PREVALENCE, SEVERITY, IMPACT Children affected by a chronic condition……………….31% Highly prevalent conditions include: Respiratory allergies Repeated ear infections Asthma NHIS data, Newacheck and Taylor, 1992
PERCENTAGE DISTRIBUTION OF CHILDREN WITH CHRONIC CONDITIONS, BY SEVERITY LEVEL Mild……………………………66% Moderate……………...……….29% Severe…………………..……….5% NHIS data, Newacheck and Taylor, 1992
DISABILITY AMONG UNINSURED CHILDREN IN LOW INCOME FAMILIES 1994 NHIS data, Maternal & Child Health Policy Research Center
CHRONIC CONDITIONS, SPECIAL NEEDS, AND DISABILITY FOR CHILDREN UNDER 18 YEARS OLD
SPECIAL HEALTH CARE NEEDS AMONG UNINSURED CHILDREN IN LOW INCOME FAMILIES Source: Newacheck et al. March 1998
PREVALENCE OF CHILDREN WITH A DISABILITY, BY AGE SIPP data, CDC, 1995
SERVICE UTILIZATION BY CHILDREN WITH CHRONIC CONDITIONS The 5 % With Severe Conditions Accounted For: • 19% of Physician Contacts • 33% of Hospital Days NHIS data, Newacheck and Taylor, 1992
COVERING A CONTINUUM OF CARE FOR CHILDREN Preventive Primary Acute Specialty Ancillary/Support
THINK BEYOND THE BENEFITS PACKAGE • Medical Necessity • Provider Network Requirements • Relationships Between MCOs and Other Agencies/Programs • Contracting With MCOs
SUMMARY POINTS • Children Need a Range of Services • You Don’t Need to Reinvent the Wheel • Make Sure the Benefits Children Need Are Available--Be Creative!