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CNGrid: Today and Tomorrow. Depei Qian Sino-German Joint Software Institute Beihang University depeiq@buaa.edu.cn Oct. 28, 2007. Key project supported by the National High-Tech R&D Program (the 863 program) Earliest and largest Grid project in China Two phase development
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CNGrid: Today and Tomorrow Depei Qian Sino-German Joint Software Institute Beihang University depeiq@buaa.edu.cn Oct. 28, 2007
Key project supported by the National High-Tech R&D Program (the 863 program) Earliest and largest Grid project in China Two phase development High performance computer and core software (2002-2005) 100 Mil. Government funding High productivity computer and Grid Service Environment (2006-2010) 640 Mil. Government funding Overview of CNGrid
The current 863 key project • Period: 2006-2010, launched in Oct. 2006 • 640 million (RMB) from the MOST and at least equal amount of matching funding from different organizations • Major efforts: • High productivity Computer development • CNGrid development • CNGrid GOS continuous development • 12-15 Grid applications
HPC development • Two phase development • Two 100TFlops machines in the first phase (By the end of 2008) • One 1000Tflops in the second phase (TBD) • Installation in CNGrid Major sites
CNGrid infrastructure • Upgrading of CNGrid resources • increased to 12 nodes • Aggregated computing power of 300TF • 1PB storage • Grid monitoring and management • Strengthen CNGrid operation center
CNGrid resources • 10 sites currently • 2 major sites, 8 ordinary sites • Computing resource: • >25 TFlops • Disk storage: • >400TB • >150 Application software
SCCAS • Equipped with Lenovo DeepComp 6800, 5.324TFlops • Average utilization 86% • Applications • 155 registered users • Supporting more than 120 important projects
SSC • Equipped with Dawning 4000A, 10.2 TFlops • Utilization >80% • About 150 users
Grid software development • Major tasks • Robust software • Data grid functionaity • Grid workflow • Grid user interface • Grid security • Grid management
CNGrid GOS deployment • CNGrid GOS 3.2 deployed on 10 nodes • Support heterogeneous HPCs: Dawning 4000A, DeepComp 6800, Galaxy, etc. • Support multiple platforms:Unix, Linux, Windows, Apache, WebSphere, etc.
CNGrid Applications • Applications from selected areas • Resource and Environment • NGG, DFG, SeisGrid, computational chemistry • Research • SDG, BAGrid, DDG, Chinese medicine databases • Services • CMAG, TIG, railway cargo infomation • Manufacturing • AviGrid, SimGrid
National Geological survey Grid: NGG • Undertaken by China National Geological Survey Bureau • Nation-wide productive grid • Data exchange and sharing by services • Grid-enabled resource evaluation • Shorten the evaluation time from 3 years to 3 months • Achievements • North China ground water resources evaluation • Mineral resources evaluation
Drug discovery grid: DDG • Undertaken by Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica CAS • Chemical Compound screening for new drug discovery • Speed up the process by computer simulation • Higher accuracy • Using HPC in P2P mode • New drug for diabetes is under development and will enter clinic testing
Aviation Grid: AviGrid • Undertaken by AVIC II of China • Supporting distributed design, simulation, and manufacturing • CAD software sharing • Data exchange and sharing • Computing resource sharing
哈飞 北京628 洪都 AviGrid Aviation grid platform composed of three clusters in different locations
Railway cargo information system Business databases Dynamic data view construction Virtual databases Uniform data schema Uniform access interface Dynamic data integration Single system image Physical Databases
Process flow of ensemblenumerical weather prediction 客户端 门户服务器 证书库 计算节点A 数据流 数据库服务器 登 陆 第 一 步 获取用户证书 未获取证书或证书过期 获取证书 提交作业 第 二 步 请求数据 控制流 存在 上传数据 监控作业 集合预报作业前处理 边界、初始场 前处理完成 扰动集合预报初值 分配子任务到不同的网格节点上 进行并行计算 集合预报网格应用计算平台 上传数据 分析产品 第 三 步 可视化处理 收集结果 传输数据 生成产品 查看产品图 可视化服务器
CNGrid (2006-2010) • HPC Systems • 100 Tflop/s by 2008, • Pflop/s by 2010 • Grid Software: CNGrid GOS • Merge with international efforts • Emphasize matureness • CNGrid Environment • Nodes, Centers, mgt • Applications • Research • Resource & Environment • Manufacturing • Services
Cooperation with EU FP6 • EUChinaGrid • Interoperability between CNGrid GOS and gLite • IPv6 support • Application in HEPH, Biology and bioinformatics • EchoGrid • Grid roadmap • Coordination between EU and Chinese grid researchers OMII-Europe • Grid standardization effort • Interoperbility between main stream grid middleware • BRIDGE • Interoperability between CNGrid GOS and GRIA • Grid applications: Aerospace, Phama, Meteo • XtreemOS • Network centric OS
Future Cooperation:Kay Technology • Virtualization • VO • VM • Security and dependable computing • Data federation, access and sharing • Virtual data space • Data driven software • Cloud Computing • Workflow and service coordination • Programming support • Multi-core • Network computing
Future Cooperation: Grid infrastructure • Grid interoperability • Grid Monitoring and management • CA and user management • International joint grid infrastructure
Future Cooperation: Grid-enabled applications • Grid enabled domain applications • Scientific database • Biology and bioinformatics • Geo-science • Aviation (optimization) • Pharmaceutical (drug discover) • Product design & optimization • … • Grid application framework • Specialize Grid community • Serve a range of users • Scientific and engineering computing
New level of cooperation • Top down + bottom up • Continue the current bottom-up approach • Government level coordination • Identifying common interests • New funding scheme • Joint funding • Joint calls and evaluation