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AZERBAIJAN-The Land of Fire. Content. Brief Intro. CAPITAL: Baku POPULATION: ≤ 9 million LANGUAGE: Ancient Turkish or Azerbaijanian GOVERNMENT: U nitary Multiparty Republic CURRENCY : Manat 0.59 Ls/ 0.83 EUR INDEPENDENT : Since 18 Oct, 1991
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AZERBAIJAN-The Land of Fire Song by composer: ElDAR MANSUROV "Bayatilar“ 1988 year
Content Song by composer: Eldar Mansurov "BAYTAILAR" 1988 year
Brief Intro CAPITAL:Baku POPULATION: ≤ 9 million LANGUAGE: Ancient Turkish or Azerbaijanian GOVERNMENT: Unitary Multiparty Republic CURRENCY:Manat0.59 Ls/ 0.83 EUR INDEPENDENT: Since 18 Oct, 1991 ORIGIN:Ancient Caucasian Albanians and Turkish Nation Song composed by : Eldar Mansurov "BAYATILAR" 1988 year
Azerbaijan-ATROPATEN (means “the country of fire”) History goes back earlier than 4th century BC SOUTH NORTH TERRITORY: FROM SOUTH WEST ASIA, CAUCASUS to the EAST
Great Azerbaijani Empire –SAFAVIDS (235 years) ESTABLISHED in 1501 FOUNDER: ISMAIL KHATAI the First TERRITORY: from borders of Afghanistan to the borders of Syria LANGUAGE: Ancient Turkish With the governing of Shah Abbas the First (1598) Empire Started Being Persianized, and even capital was moved from TABRIZ to Isfahan
Short Chronology 1828-TURKMENCHAY TREATY- Azerbaijan IS BEING DIVIDED 28 May, 1918-Independent Azerbaijan Republic declared. 1920- Soviet Red Army invades Azerbaijan, and the country is declared SOVIET SOCIALIST REPUBLIC 1988-LAST YEARS OF SOVIET EMPIRE. BEGINNING of NAGORNO KARABAKH TENSIONS Soviet policy -“Divide and Rule” 1991, Oct 18 -INDEPENDENT AZERBAIJAN 1992-1994- Invasion of NagornoKarabakh. Thus, 20% of Azerbaijan Lands becomes under the occupation of Armenia.
FLAG • BLUE-TURKISH ORIGIN • RED-MODERNIZATION and PROGRESS • GREEN-ISLAM • HALF MOON-ANCIENT TURKISH SYMBOL 8 POINTED STAR-8 BRANCHES OF TURKISH NATIONS • GREY WOLF-SACRED ANIMAL and SYMBOL of TURKISH NATIONS
COAT OF ARMS FIRE: ZOROASTRIANISM (FIRE WORSHIPPING) &Land of Fires, also FREEDOM OAK- TREE LEAF: ANCIENT ROOTS & LONGEVITY WHEAT: wealth & fertility WHEAT:
CLIMATE GEOGRAPHY Location: CAUCASUS REGION OF EUROASIA 9/11
NAFTALAN PETROLIUM SPA NAFTALAN NAFTALAN OR MIRACLE OIL : ))) NAFTALAN • arthritis • SKIN DISEASES • rheumatism • gynecological diseases • burns NAFTALAN • …… NAFTALAN EVEN MARCO POLO KNEW :DDDD
YANAR DAG (FIRE MOUNTAIN) • LINKS TO FIRE WORSHIPPING • TOURISTIC SPOT • IN 2008 YEAR FINNISH OPERA AND • CANADIAN STAGE PLAY GOT ITS NAME • from YANAR DAG • COUNTINUOUS TO BURN FROM • 2000 YEARS AGO FROM NOW
Mud VOLCANOS HEALING VOLCANO
GOBUSTAN National Historical-Artistic Reserve • UNESCO Cultural heritage • 25 Thousand years old • Reflecting Lifestyle of primitive humans
SAZ TUTEK
For more Info Please, visit: www.azerifood.com www. http://azeri-history.com/default.aspx
PREPARED BY: AYTAN MAMMADLI MEHMAN