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Photography in the Great Depression. an 11th grade art lesson to be used when teaching the Great Depression. Instagram... what is it?. Instagram + the Great Depression. If people used Instagram during this era... what images would you have seen?. What makes a good picture?.
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Photography in the Great Depression an 11th grade art lesson to be used when teaching the Great Depression
Instagram + the Great Depression If people used Instagram during this era... what images would you have seen?
What makes a good picture? • We all have ideas of what makes a good picture... • How do we analyze an image and determine it is "good"?
Elements of Photography There are several elements of photography... What is an element? Merriam-Webster defines "element" as... a constituent part aplural: the simplest principles of a subject of study
Composition • The way things are arranged in the photo
Line • Lines are what moves your eyes around a photo • A photo with interesting lines engages your viewer!
Light • Fundamental elements that illuminates subject
Color • Different colors affect different emotions • Some people say color can distract people from the subject/mood of the image
Viewpoint • Viewpoint has a massive impact on the composition of our photo • Can greatly affect the message conveyed • consider photographing from high above, down at ground level, from the side, from the back, from a long way away, from very close up, and so on.
Depth • It can isolate a subject from its background and foreground • Or it can put the same subject in context by revealing it’s surroundings
Framing • Framing allows you to isolate main subject in an image. • Draws your eye naturally to the main point of interest
Elements Review.... What is? • Composition • Pattern • Line • Light • Color • Viewpoint • Depth • Framing
Photographers of the Great Depression • Dorothea Lange • Walter Evans • Arthur Rothstein
Dorothea Lange • Educated at Columbia University • moved to San Francisco to work in a portrait studio • During the Great Depression moved to the street to capture American citizens dealing with the consequences of the era • Was hired by the FSA (Farm Security Administration) • Brought images of the poor (sharecroppers, displaced farm families, migrants) to public attention Lange, Dorothea, (photographer). (1936). Destitue pea pickers in California, [photograph], Retrieved June 5, 2013, from:http://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/fsa1998021539/PP/
Walter Evans • Went to Williams College for French Lit before dropping out • Was a clerk on Wall St until 1929 • 1935 worked for the Resettlement Administration (RA) in PA and WV • Went on to work for the FSA • Famous for many photographs taken of farm families and sharecroppers of the deep south Evans, Walker (photographer). (1935). Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania [photograph], Retrieved June 11, 2013, from:http://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/fsa1997019491/PP/
Arthur Rothstein • He was a graduate of Columbia University • Founder of the University Camera Club and photography editor of the Columbian • Worked for the RA and FSA • Well known for his images of small town, rural America Rothstein, Arthur (photographer). (1939). Business center. Colp, Illinois [photograph], Retrieved June 11, 2013, from:http://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/fsa2000008212/PP/
Picture Walk! Divide into groups of 4-5 people Walk around the room, stop at each photo for a few minutes. Analyze and discuss: - What elements are present? - Who/What is the subject? - What part of the subject is shown? - Where was the camera positioned? - What story is told through this photo?
Discuss Rothstein, Arthur (photographer). (1938). Uncompleted hotel on main street, started in 1929, never finished because of depression. Vincennes, Indiana [photograph], Retrieved June 11, 2013, from:http://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/fsa2000007850/PP/
Discuss Evans, Walker (photographer). (1936). Tengle children, Hale County, Alabama [photograph], Retrieved June 11, 2013, from:http://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/fsa1998016792/PP/
Discuss Lange, Dorothea, (photographer). (1939). Family who traveled by freight train, [photograph], Retrieved June 5, 2013, from:http://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/fsa2000003842/PP/
Discuss LaLange, Dorothea, (photographer). (1937). Drought and depression refugee from Okalahoma now working in the pea fields of California [photograph], Retrieved June 5, 2013, from:http://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/fsa2000000976/PP/