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Alice Universe. 王元君 Ong Yen Chin LeCosPA Quantum Cosmology Group Meeting 25 January 2011. Non-Orientable Manifolds. Living in Non-Orientable World. Tic- Tac -Toe on a Klein Bottle. What if the universe has property like this?.
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Alice Universe 王元君 Ong Yen Chin LeCosPAQuantum Cosmology Group Meeting25 January 2011
Living in Non-Orientable World Tic-Tac-Toe on a Klein Bottle
What if the universe has propertylike this? Torus Klein Bottle Projective Space
Alice Universe • Possible explanation for baryon asymmetry: Matter and anti-matter can be convert into each other by “circumnavigating” the universe. Eventually their ratio is fixed when circumnavigating becomes impossible due to inflation. • Charge is only locally conserved. [Cheshire Charge]
A Projective Space Universe • The only complete and connected, globally isotropic 3-dimensional Riemannian manifolds are 3-sphere, Euclidean 3-space, hyperbolic 3-space and Projective 3-space. [p.131, “Global Lorentzian Geometry”, Beem and Ehrlich]
A Projective Space Universe Schwarzschild, writing about the possible geometries of 3-dimensional space over 100 years ago [in 1900], considered and even flat torus, but he rejected the 3-sphere on the grounds that we should not consider something that complicatedunless it were really necessary! [He did not like the sphere because two coplanar geodesics intersect twice instead of once, as in ]. K. Schwarzschild, On the permissible curvature of space [translation], Class. Quantum Grav. 15 (1998) 2539
De Sitter. Einstein's theory of gravitation and its astronomical consequences, Third paper; Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 78, p.3-28; 11/1917.